Titlebook: Diagnosis and Management of Cholangiocarcinoma; A Multidisciplinary James H. Tabibian Book 2021 Springer Nature Switzerland AG 2021 biliar

連鎖,連串

https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-18646-2s incurable. The aim of treatment for these patients is to prolong life and reduce disease-associated symptoms or complications. Chemotherapy significantly improves overall survival and remains the mainstay of treatment in this regard; however, prognosis remains poor. The frequency of disease confin

agitate

Edith E. M. L. Tjoa,Eelco H. Mustend genetic characteristics. In this chapter, we outline the spectrum and pathologic basis of biliary epithelial malignancies, malignant precursor lesions, and benign mimics of intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma, including a brief review of neuroendocrine neoplasms.

OVERT

前兆

Pathologic Basis and Classification of Biliary Epithelial Neoplasmsnd genetic characteristics. In this chapter, we outline the spectrum and pathologic basis of biliary epithelial malignancies, malignant precursor lesions, and benign mimics of intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma, including a brief review of neuroendocrine neoplasms.

人類學(xué)家

BANAL

半導(dǎo)體

營(yíng)養(yǎng)

Pathological Diagnosis of Cholangiocarcinomaogy, the diagnosis can be established using morphologic criteria, immunohistochemistry, ancillary cytogenetics, and molecular-based techniques. Pathologic staging is reported according to the site of tumor origin.

無(wú)彈性

nostrum