Titlebook: Cutaneous Flaps in Head and Neck Reconstruction; From Anatomy to Surg Vasilios K. Thomaidis Book 2014 The Editor(s) (if applicable) and The

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General Considerations,s and dermis, as well as the underlying subcutaneous fatty layer. Skin vascularization is directly affiliated with the success of a flap and determines its design. Depending on the source and the pattern of the blood supply, flaps are divided into axial and random pattern. Furthermore, flaps are cla

Frequency-Range

Scalp and Temple,ue, and the pericranium. In the temporal region, the layers increase in number and the fascial anatomy becomes more complex. The scalp and the temple are supplied by the superficial temporal, the supraorbital, the supratrochlear, the posterior auricular, and the occipital vessels. The rich vascular

Herbivorous

Serenity

Insulin

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Lips and Chin,tures that dominate in facial aesthetics but are also valuable in function being a motile organ. Its shape and thickness differs between the upper and lower lip and varies significantly from individual to individual. Structurally each lip is composed of the orbicularis muscle that is invested extrao

BURSA

Auricle,oustic meatus, it constitutes the external ear. The auricle consisted of a cartilaginous skeletal structure that is covered by a cutaneous investor, which conforms to its shape..The auricle is supplied by a rich anastomotic network that is formed by branches of the posterior auricular and the superf

笨重

Neck,tructures that are involved in skin flap surgery are the skin and the subcutaneous tissue, the platysma muscle, the investing layer of the deep cervical fascia, and the superficially located neck muscles. The skin of the neck is supplied by musculocutaneous and direct cutaneous perforators of branch

注射器

Deltopectoral Region,the cervicopectoral and the deltopectoral flaps. The anatomy relevant in the surgery of these flaps involves in layered arrangement the superficial fascia, the pectoral-deltoid fascia, and the pectoralis major and deltoid muscles. The skin of the deltopectoral region is supplied by branches of the a

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https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-41254-7Cheek; Face; Forehead; Maxillofacial; Nose