Titlebook: Current Perspectives in Paediatric Urology; Robert H. Whitaker (Consultant Paediatric Urologis Book 1989 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

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Neuropathic Bladder,ar less handicap than ever before because we are much more selective in those children who are treated; for many children, urinary incontinence is the only handicap. Among children with spina bifida 90%–100% have a neuropathic bladder. This has major implications for the children, for their education and for their families.

Habituate

Die Organisation der Wirtschaftsredaktion,pe of this chapter. Duplications arise from a fault in the ureteric bud with the bifid ureteric bud giving rise to a duplex system; the level at which the ureteric bud divides into two determines whether it is a complete or incomplete duplication. Duplications are common and occur in 1 in 125 (0.8%)

EVICT

Die Organisation der Wirtschaftsredaktion,ntific assessment. It is interesting to ask from basic principles why one should consider reimplanting the ureter. Either one is reimplanting a ureter to prevent scarring of the kidney, which is, of course, a good indication but probably rarely achieved, or one is trying to prevent illness in the ch

evaculate

Nonporous

Die Organisation der Wirtschaftsredaktion,e of the effects of this will be a move in emphasis towards the practice of paediatric urology. Since so many of the conditions that otherwise might have presented later in childhood or even in adulthood will now be diagnosed prenatally, decisions will have to be made and surgical treatment undertak

思考而得

Grundlagen der Wirtschaftsjournalistik,n with pelvi-ureteric junction obstruction. The obstruction has been present for 9 months and did not need any attention during that time so it is best left alone in the immediate postnatal period. After 48 hours a good ultrasound examination can be helpful, but before that time the kidneys may not

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Die Organisation der Wirtschaftsredaktion,ed that the main diagnostic criterion should be renal function. It seems that he is including amongst his cases for conservative management ones which are obstructed, but which still retain moderately good function, in whom the obstruction either gets worse or better. Many of the cases which improve

Confess

Organisationsbezogenes Wissensmanagement,injury, so the chances of any one surgeon seeing very many of these is quite small (Fig. 8.1). The kidney is the commonest single organ that is damaged and is more commonly injured than the spleen. Following in decreasing order of frequency are injuries to the kidney and spleen together, the liver o