Titlebook: Craniomaxillofacial Reconstructive and Corrective Bone Surgery; Alex M. Greenberg,Rainer Schmelzeisen Book 2019Latest edition Springer Sci

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Engelbert Westk?mper,Erich Zahnfe may have the focal point of their self-image permanently disfigured. This can leave enormous psychological as well as physical scars, even beyond those associated with congenital deformities whose victims have never known a different life. Yet posttraumatic defects have rarely been the focus of e

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Quantitative Description of Mass Transfer,osseous origin. No matter whether they are benign or malignant, clinically they are often symptomless for a long time. Even radiologically, their appearance is mostly uniform and lytic. Most lesions expand the jawbones over time, and patients notice painless swellings or facial deformity. Size gener

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https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-68945-4ing 10% consists of adenocarcinoma arising from minor salivary glands followed by rare malignancies including sarcoma, melanoma, extranodal lymphoma, and odontogenic malignancies [1]. Distant metastases to the oral cavity are rare. The World Health Organization reports an incidence of 6 new oral cav

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Quantitative Description of Mass Transfer,es, cleft lip and palate deformities, posttraumatic deformities, postinfection deformities, and deformities acquired in the management of oncologic disease. While each of the previous classification schemes possesses certain advantages in describing the individual defect or directing the surgical ma

充滿人

https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-68945-4wever, the emphasis is less on providing mechanical stability to resist high levels of applied physiological forces than on establishing rigid immobilization both to obtain proper, stable anatomic configuration and to promote rapid healing [1]. For each particular surgical application, there exists

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https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-68945-4ould not cause any local or systemic disorders and should degrade slowly, transferring the stress to the healing bone. Hence, it needs not be removed after the fracture or defect has healed. Biodegradable fixation devices have gained popularity especially in the pediatric patient population..During

調(diào)味品

Quantitative Description of Mass Transfer,to be a direct bone anchorage of the metallic devices. At that time proper methods were not available to verify the presence of direct bone anchorage, which is why the osseointegration of metal implants was not generally recognized until well into the 1980s [2]. In Br?nemark’s early concept, osseoin

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https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-68945-4nned investigations, controlled clinical application, as well as long-term follow-up to improve clinical evidence. Research in the field of tissue regeneration on the basis of mesenchymal stem cells is focused on many different factors to establish clinically relevant treatment modalities. To date,

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