Titlebook: Coral Reefs at the Crossroads; Dennis K. Hubbard,Caroline S. Rogers,George D. Sta Book 2016 Springer Science+Business Media Dordrecht 2016

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Sponge Contributions to the Geology and Biology of Reefs: Past, Present, and Future,ed reefs in collaboration with microbes and other encrusting organisms. During the Cenozoic, sponges on reefs have assumed various accessory geological roles, including adhering living corals to the reef frame, protecting solid biogenic carbonate from bioeroders, generating sediment and weakening co

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Stability of Reef-Coral Assemblages in the Quaternary,ructure of coral reefs appears stable; coral assemblages from the same environments exhibit striking similarities in species composition and dominance on time scales of decades to hundreds of thousands years. Thus, community membership over time is commonly more stable and persistent than that expec

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Reefs Through Time: An Evolutionary View,ent, reefs diversified, underwent extinctions many times and then diversified again. Reef-inhabiting organisms included many different groups from algae to vertebrates as well as enigmatic, extinct suprageneric taxa. Evolution of these groups continued unabated and sometimes resulted in significant

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Climate Change, Ocean Chemistry, and the Evolution of Reefs Through Time,s have the taxa involved. Many of the data revealed by the geologic record are also relevant to human impacts on coral reefs today and their success moving forward. This chapter reviews the responses of reefs and reef builders to environmental changes over Earth’s history and relates this informatio

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