Titlebook: Controversies in Aortic Dissection and Aneurysmal Disease; Robert S. Bonser,Domenico Pagano,Jorge Mascaro Book 2014 Springer-Verlag London

直言不諱

The Aortopathy of Bicuspid Aortic Valvesr dysfunction. BAV has been associated with a dilated proximal aorta and a risk of dissection and rupture. Uncertainty remains about whether this aortopathy is caused by molecular dysregulation during embryonic development, or whether aortic root dilation is a function of abnormal hemodynamics. This

overrule

braggadocio

The Exostent Versus Alternative Strategies: The Role of an External Support Sleeve in Aortic Prophylc dissection occurs at a young age in this disease. Prevention relies on elective replacement of the aortic root. The placement of an external root support, tailored to the anatomy of the individual patient has been proposed as a feasible alternative. We have offered this procedure to patients with

工作

What Is An Acute Aortic Syndrome? Pathology, Pathogenesis, Definitions, and Diagnostic Categorizatiooverview of the current understanding of underlying mechanisms from the molecular and biomechanical point of view. Furthermore we discuss limitations of available classification systems and highlight areas of future development that will improve clinical decision-making and patient care.

歡笑

極為憤怒

左右連貫

Delectable

Adenocarcinoma

The Aortic Root in Acute Type A Dissection: Rationale and Outcome for an Increased Use of Root Replaient and anatomic factors. Valve resuspension is simple and easy to perform and may be appropriate in a majority of patients without aortic root pathology. Moderate to severe aortic insufficiency, annuloaortic ectasia with annular diameter >27 mm, connective tissue disorders such as Marfan’s syndrom

elucidate

Have Hemiarch Replacements and Adhesives Improved Outcomes in Acute Type A Dissection?ion with preservation of the aortic root, unless the tear site extends into the aortic root. Although there is strong consensus on proximal aortic reconstruction strategy, open distal aortic reconstruction as a transverse hemiarch replacement under circulatory arrest is still not adopted by many gro