Titlebook: Continuous System Simulation; D. J. Murray-Smith Book 1995 D.J. Murray-Smith 1995 computer.computer simulation.control.liquid.model.modeli

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978-1-4613-6066-7D.J. Murray-Smith 1995

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Sampled-Data Models and Operator Methods,Difference equations are easy to program in comparison with differential equations. Although they are normally associated with models of entirely discrete systems, with sampled-data systems or with digital control systems which are partly continuous and partly discrete, difference equations can also be used in the simulation of continuous systems.

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,Case Study IV — A Simulation Model of Active Skeletal Muscle,Skeletal muscles are highly complex active nonlinear systems in which chemical energy is converted into mechanical energy. These muscles, which are associated with body movement, can exert active force by contraction and they are normally organized in functional pairs or groups to allow bidirectional motion about a joint.

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Ekkehard Grundmann,Norbert Hilschmanne element in an electrical circuit has a core of magnetic material and displays significant hysteresis. Similarly, in dynamics, linear mechanical systems involving elements with mass, spring stiffness and viscous resistance provide a basis for much elegant mathematical analysis which can provide val

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Konstruktion eines Kapillar-Viskosimeters,est. It was based upon outline proposals produced at Salford in 1981 for a new CSSL specification [41. The ideas contained in that software specification did not define a complete simulation language and were intended to provoke discussion within the simulation community. The proposals by the Salfor

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The Principles of Equation-Oriented Simulation Software,ers. A further type of programming aid has also been developed which can allow the programmer to formulate the problem in a more direct form than is possible using a general-purpose high-level language. This takes the form of a problem-oriented language, or support language, which contains specializ