Titlebook: Congenital Dysplasia and Dislocation of the Hip in Children and Adults; Dietrich T?nnis Book 1987 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg 1987 I

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Introduction to the Biomechanics of the Hip,massive posteroinferior lip of the acetabulum under the weight of a vertical load. This contrasts with the situation in man, where the main bony abutment on the acetabulum is posterosuperior and to a lesser extent anterosuperior, and complete joint closure anteriorly must rely on the cartilaginous labrum or on capsular and ligamentous elements.

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Etiology of Congenital Dislocation of the Hip, endogenous factors such as a primary maldevelopment of the hip. The latter theory forms the basis of genetic research in this area. Below we shall examine both older and newer theories on the etiology of the congenitally dislocated hip.

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Computed Tomography of the Hip Joint,2; Visser et al. 1982; Volkert et al. 1982). The use of CT to diagnose deformities of the anterior and posterior acetabular margins has been explored by Gugenheim et al. (1982) and Edelson et al. (1984). Here we shall focus our attention not so much on the technique of computed tomography as on its applications and important prerequisites.

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al- most too numerous to count. Yet our knowledge of the basic principles of congenital hip dislocation and its management is constantly being expanded by new research. In Germanspeaking countries, Kaiser pub- lished the last comprehensive textbook on congenital hip dislocation in 1958, and Schlegel

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Michiko Weinmann,Rod Neilsen,Isabel Martincludes major studies by Bardeen and Lewis (1901), Fairbank (1930), DeSanto and Colonna (1939), Strayer (1943, 1971), Gardener and Gray (1950), Blechschmidt (1961), Laurenson (1965), and Ralis and McKibbin (1973).

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https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-531-92194-5?hm (1935), Putti (1935, 1937), Ortolani (1948, 1961, 1963), Bernbeck (1950, 1951, 1952), Stansavljevic and Mitchell (1963), Stanislavljevic (1964, 1982), D?rr (1968), Dega (1973, 1978), Campos da Paz and Kalil (1976), Milgram and Tachdjian (1976), Ogden and Moss (1978, 1985), and Ponseti (1978).

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Dharmendra Shadija,Richard Hillup of prenatal dislocations in which the term “congenital hip dislocation” is appropriate. Most of these cases are quite severe. If the dislocation is associated with malformations of other body parts, the term . is used.

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