Titlebook: Computer-Assisted Medical Decision Making; James A. Reggia,Stanley Tuhrim Book 1985 Springer-Verlag New York Inc. 1985 Hospital.Notarztinf

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A Production Rule System for Neurological Localizationprogram uses the results of the neurological examination of unconscious patients to categorize them in a manner familiar to clinicians. A collection of rules was found to be a poor representation for neurological localization knowledge because such information is conceptually organized in a frame-li

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Rule-Based Drug Prescribing Review: An Operational System judgements about the potential problems of drug orders taking into account the characteristics of the patient and their medical conditions; be relatively independent of the structure of the data base; and be capable of expressing and evaluating any DPR criteria. This was accomplished by developing

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A Heuristic Approach to Risk Analysis in Computer-Assisted Medical Managementlan of anesthetic management. To critique a physician’s plan, the system must know about the different risks and risk tradeoffs involved in a patient’s management. It must also be able to manipulate this knowledge in a flexible way. The paper discusses the three principles on which ATTENDING’s heuri

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Clinical Problem Solving: A Behavioral Analysis“taking the history of the present illness” from a simulated patient. We showed that specific diagnostic hypotheses were generated often with little more information than presenting complaints, that testing of diagnostic hypotheses consisted of various case-building strategies for corroborating and

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Towards the Simulation of Clinical Cognition: Taking a Present Illness by Computerbly accounted for in large part by the lack of suitable analytic tools for the study of the physician’s thought processes. Here we report on the use of the computer as a laboratory for the study of clinical cognition.

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INTERNIST-I, An Experimental Computer-Based Diagnostic Consultant for General Internal Medicinerams for computer-assisted diagnosis in the generality of its approach and the size and diversity of its knowledge base. To document the strengths and weaknesses of the program we performed a systematic evaluation of the capabilities of INTERNIST-I. Its performance on a series of 19 clinicopathologi

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Diagnostic Expert Systems Based on a Set Covering Modelch a model is potentially useful as a basis for expert systems in that it provides a solution to the difficult problem of multiple simultaneous disorders. We briefly introduce the theoretical model and then illustrate its application in diagnostic expert systems. Several challenging issues arise in

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The Evaluation of Clinical Predictions: A Method and Initial Applicationility assigned to outcomes that occur, was used to assess the skill of clinical rheumatologists in predicting patient outcomes. Physicians’ scores correlated well with degree of clinical experience. An approach to evaluation based on the measure provides a sensitive assessment of marginal benefit of