Titlebook: Complexity in Landscape Ecology; David G. Green,Nicholas I. Klomp,Suzanne Sadedin Book 2020Latest edition Springer Nature Switzerland AG 2

affect

時間等

擁護者

progestin

https://doi.org/10.1007/b101868Simulation is an essential tool for understanding complexity in ecology. Virtual experiments, using simulation models, make it possible to cope with the large time and spatial scales of many ecological processes. This need has given rise to the field of Artificial Life, as well as growing use of virtual reality.

evasive

故意釣到白楊

Virtual Worlds: The Role of Simulation in Ecology,Simulation is an essential tool for understanding complexity in ecology. Virtual experiments, using simulation models, make it possible to cope with the large time and spatial scales of many ecological processes. This need has given rise to the field of Artificial Life, as well as growing use of virtual reality.

桉樹

MILL

https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-60293-2r automata, which represent a landscape as a grid of sites, are often used to model processes in landscapes. These models highlight the phase change that occurs between connected and fragmented landscapes.

拍翅

textile

Statistical Analysis of Management Datailibrium is difficult to achieve and maintain. Systems often exhibit sensitivity to initial conditions and chaotic behaviour. Negative feedback promotes stability. Positive feedback is destabilizing, but also promotes the emergence of large-scale order in complex systems.