Titlebook: Coherence and Quantum Optics IV; Proceedings of the F Leonard Mandel,Emil Wolf Conference proceedings 1978 Springer Science+Business Media

Morbid

Thermodynamics of a Non-Equilibrium Quantum System — Resonance Fluorescence reservoir (spontaneous emission into the radiation field). If the driving field were absent the atom would merely relax into equilibrium with the reservoir and the usual Wigner Weisskopf theory for a damped atom would apply. The effect of the driving field is to maintain the atom away from equilibrium in a new nonequilibrium steady state.

Obloquy

LAITY

avarice

積習(xí)已深

E. ?inlar,K. L. Chung,J. Glover other optical transient effects which closely parallel the transients of pulsed NMR. Time-dependent interactions involving population and dipole dephasing can be examined in a selective manner and without the influence of Doppler broadening in the case of a gas, or crystalline strain broadening in the case of a solid.

coagulate

前奏曲

The Laser — Trailblazer of Synergeticsaces. The laser-active atoms of the material are pumped energetically from the outside and emit laser light through one of the mirrors. The two mirrors form a Perot-Fabry-interferometer which allows only for those modes, whose wavelengths obey the relation (fig. 2) . (n is an integer and L is the distance between the mirrors).

山頂可休息

征服

Robert C. Dalang,Marco Dozzi,Francesco Russonderstand better the fundamentally different behavior possible in dye lasers, to develop further the differences between the second order and first order laser phase transitions analogies and to examine the role of fluctuations in phase transitions.

蘑菇