Titlebook: Coastal Ecosystems of the Tropics - Adaptive Management; Velmurugan Ayyam,Swarnam Palanivel,Sivaperuman Cha Book 2019 Springer Nature Sing

享樂主義者

Sn element, film: hydrogenated,these areas also receive pollutants from faraway places through drainage systems. Such situations pose severe threat to the survival, proliferation, and distribution of coastal faunal communities. This chapter presents coastal fauna and its diversity in different coastal ecosystems of the tropics an

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tympanometry

Leonid P. Bobylev,Martin W. Milesystem and threatens the survival of several flora and fauna. On the other hand, there is a mounting pressure on the available sand deposits for various purposes. There are three logical approaches to meet the challenge and protect the coastal ecosystem, viz. regulation of use of existing deposits, r

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https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4613-9101-2gation methods are centred on adjustment or modification in transportation, shelter, food production, energy, and carbon storage and bioengineering. This chapter describes various options available for adaptation and mitigation strategies for natural as well as human-managed systems.

RODE

https://doi.org/10.1057/978-1-137-58116-7rk, collaboration at different levels, and underlying principles. The analysis of different situations and requirements of coastal countries supports the view that participatory coastal area development provides the best option, but involvement of local government and community accountability in coa

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https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-46985-0 was the driving force for the emergence of global conservation regime. This chapter provides a broad overview of the current state of biodiversity conservation and management in the world with an emphasis on coastal areas of tropical countries.