Titlebook: Cervical Cancer: From Etiology to Prevention; Thomas E. Rohan (Professor Chairman),Keerti V. Sha Book 2004 Springer Science+Business Media

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Chapter 5 Measurement of Exposure to Human Papillomaviruses,, target and signal amplification systems such as PCR and Hybrid Capture 2). No single gold standard test has emerged for the detection of HPV, although several assays have been well validated for use in the detection of the types commonly found in the genital tract. Evolution of the technology to p

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The Epidemiology of Human Papillomavirus Infections,s shown that HPV DNA is present in 99.7% of cervical cancer specimens, supporting a causal link between HPV infection and the development of cervical neoplasia (Bosch et al., 1995, Walboomers et al, 1999, Walboomers and Meijer, 1997).

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The Epidemiology of Adenocarcinoma of the Cervix,s cell carcinomas (see Chapter 7) or have not differentiated between squamous and other types (Schiffman et al., 1996). However, recent evidence for the increasing importance of adenocarcinoma of the cervix, both in absolute terms and in terms of its relative contribution to total cervical cancer in

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Policies for Implementing Cervical Cancer Preventive and Control Strategies, or by organized health care systems that adopt evidence-based protocols for behavioral interventions. This chapter will examine cervical cancer control policies that are already in place as well as opportunities for new policies anticipated in the near future.

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