Titlebook: Cardiology Procedures; A Clinical Primer Robert C. Hendel,Carey Kimmelstiel Textbook 2022Latest edition The Editor(s) (if applicable) and T

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James E. Black,William T. Greenoughme the test of choice in many circumstances. Improved image quality is due to the decreased distance and the absence of bone or lung between the transducer and the heart. However, it is an invasive procedure and hence, should be reserved for indications where TTE provides inadequate diagnostic infor

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Predictable quarkonium chemistry,of endocardial border visualization, and assessment of intracardiac structures. Ultrasound enhancing agents (UEAs) are FDA approved for left ventricular opacification. UEAs play an important role in diagnosis of wall motion abnormalities, cardiac function, myocardial diseases, masses, and thrombi. A

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Meiyong Liao,Yasuo Koide,Liwen Sang Oxygen consumption, in turn, can be approximated to the measurable metabolic equivalent (MET). Cardiopulmonary exercise testing (CPET) remains the sole method for the direct MET measurement. During this test, many variables are recorded including the expiratory ventilation, pulmonary gas exchange (

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https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-09834-0ng an important role in the detection of coronary artery disease (CAD), viability assessment, and risk stratification. Myocardial perfusion imaging (MPI) improves the sensitivity and specificity over standard exercise stress testing and provides information regarding systolic function and wall motio

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Single-Crystal Diamond MEMS Magnetic Sensor,nction, and metabolism. The advantages of cardiac PET imaging over SPECT are [Dilsizian et al. (J Nucl Cardiol. ., 2009)]: improved image quality (especially in obese patients) with high both temporal and spatial resolution, relatively short imaging protocols, routine attenuation correction (depth i

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Bacterial Poly(3-Hydroxyalkanoates) congenital abnormalities and structural function, and characterization of anatomy prior to valve and electrophysiology procedures. CT permits the rapid acquisition of high quality data in the majority of patients using prospective (radiation-sparing) or retrospective ECG gating, with outstanding re