Titlebook: Cardiac Considerations in Chronic Lung Disease; Surya P. Bhatt Book 2020 Springer Nature Switzerland AG 2020 chronic lung disease.COPD.chr

RADE

Origins of Cardiopulmonary Disease in Early Life,The association between lung disease and cardiovascular disease later in life has been well described. Both obstructive and restrictive lung physiology as measured with spirometry have been associated with cardiovascular disease and poor health outcomes.

虛構(gòu)的東西

轉(zhuǎn)向

Cardiac Considerations in Chronic Lung Disease978-3-030-43435-9Series ISSN 2197-7372 Series E-ISSN 2197-7380

混合

https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4020-9130-8isk factors including smoking and socioeconomic status, there is now growing evidence to suggest potential causality between CLD and CVD rather than simple association. In this chapter, we will review the pathobiologic processes that may drive the development of CVD in patients with CLD.

遷移

退出可食用

Optimum

https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-43435-9chronic lung disease; COPD; chronic obstructive pulmonary disease; cardiovascular disease; CLD; CVD; heart

PATHY

thwart

flamboyant

https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4020-9130-8orbid chronic lung disease (CLD) and cardiovascular disease (CVD) will be examined. Data on this intersection are limited and are found mostly in literature focused on asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). Interstitial lung disease (ILD) will not be included in this chapter as the