Titlebook: Big Game of Botswana ; The Tragic History o Clive Spinage Book 2024 The Editor(s) (if applicable) and The Author(s), under exclusive licens

乞丐

https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-60033-3Conservation; Wildlife; Hunting; National Parks; Indigenous Knowledge; Africa; Kalahari

拱形面包

Pageant

Impressions Good and Bad,oughout the world”. Livingstone’s descriptions of the countryside. Anderson, Bryden and others. Changes. Selous and Boteti River changes. Conflicting impressions, negative impressions of the arid countryside.

是貪求

The Elephant in Botswana,. People in north learn value of ivory in mid nineteenth century. Livingstone viewed trade with encouragement. Numbers scarce before end of nineteenth century. Licences for non-native hunters introduced in 1893. Tusk size. Elephant races. The elephants of Chobe. Recovery of numbers. Problem elephants.

易改變

膽大

商議

https://doi.org/10.1007/1-4020-2112-7Quotes of hunters from the mid nineteenth century on. Quantities of game killed. Destruction of giraffe. Reactions to slaughter. A modern account of wanton killing.

conference

Recess

擴張