Titlebook: Bone-Implant Interface in Orthopedic Surgery; Basic Science to Cli Theofilos Karachalios Book 2014 Springer-Verlag London 2014 Bone-implant

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978-1-4471-7094-5Springer-Verlag London 2014

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Xu Chengzhong,Francis C. M. Lau been developed and applied in clinical use. A variety of these coatings are continuously investigated in order to improve bone–implant integration and enhance osteogenesis at the implant surface. One of the most important elements used in joint arthroplasty is titanium.

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Introduction - Properties of Materials,rthroplasty (THA, TKA) is increasing, the burden of revision arthroplasties is projected to swell concomitantly. Surgeons are increasingly using cementless implants in joint revision surgery because of several reports of a high incidence of loosening in cemented fixation.

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Current Evidence in Designs and Fixation Surfaces in Total Hip Arthroplasty,ip pathology, with satisfactory clinical outcomes at 15–20 years [1–4]. Following the initial problems which the pioneers accounted in the 1960s and 1970s (such as surgical technique, structural design failures, and infection), in the 1980s, orthopaedic surgeons faced problems of choice of both acet

Introduction

Bone-Cement Interface in Total Joint Arthroplasty, in this way an interlock between cement and bone. This interface thus provides the fixation of the whole cement mantle into the femur or the acetabulum. Obviously, the stability of the cement mantle and the longevity of the implants are directly dependent on the mechanical behavior of the cement-bo

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The Implant-Cement Interface in Total Hip Arthroplasty,ion into the femur, the behavior of the bone/cement/stem construct can be expected to depend on a number of factors. A fundamental function performed by the bone cement is the transfer and distribution of the stress between the prosthesis and the bone. The success of cemented systems, in the long te

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,Cobalt–Chrome Porous-Coated Implant-Bone Interface in Total Joint Arthroplasty, as an industrial process, cobalt-based alloys have been used in demanding applications including dental and orthopedic implants [1]. The alloy composition used in orthopedic implants, described in industry standard ASTM-F75, is composed of cobalt with (1) chromium (27–30 %) and (2) molybdenum (5–7

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