Titlebook: Biophotonics; Concepts to Applicat Gerd Keiser Textbook 20161st edition Springer Science+Business Media Singapore 2016 Lab-on-a-Chip.Biopho

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Optical Fibers for Biophotonics Applications, specimen and transmit it to a photon detector, how to deliver a wide range of optical power levels to a tissue area or section during different categories of therapeutic healthcare sessions, and how to access a diagnostic or treatment area within a living being with an optical detection probe or a

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Fundamentals of Light Sources, diodes, laser diodes, superluminescent diodes,?and various types of gas, solid-state, and optical fiber lasers. This chapter first defines terminology used in radiometry, which deals with the measurement of optical radiation. Understanding this terminology is important when determining and specifyi

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Light-Tissue Interactions,gical tissues. The effects of light-tissue interactions include reflection and refraction when light encounters different tissue types, absorption of photon energy, and multiple scattering of photons. Light absorption determines how far light can penetrate into a specific tissue. It depends strongly

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Optical Probes and Biosensors,instrumentation setups. These devices can selectively detect or analyze specific biological elements, such as microorganisms, organelles, tissue samples, cells, enzymes, antibodies, and nucleic acids derived from human and animal tissue and body fluids, cell cultures, foods, or air, water, soil, and

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Microscopy,nics and biomedical applications to visualize objects ranging in size from millimeters to nanometers. These developments include increasing the penetration depth in scattering media, improving image resolution beyond the diffraction limit, increasing image acquisition speed, enhancing instrument sen