Titlebook: Biology of Genus Boswellia; Ahmed Al-Harrasi,Abdul Latif Khan,Ahmed Al-Rawahi Book 2019 Springer Nature Switzerland AG 2019 Frankincense.I

Efflorescent

Frankincense and Human Civilization: A Historical Review,through land and sea routes ranging from Dhofar (in Oman), Qarn (in Yemen) and Saukin (in Ethiopia) to the Persian, Greek, Babylonian, Chinese and Mesopotamian empires. The ancient use of frankincense ranged from cultural to religious, medicinal and economic purposes.

宣稱

DIKE

Taxonomy, Distribution and Ecology of ,best-known genera for medicinal and commercial reasons. The . genus has 19 reported species with centres of endism in Yemen and Africa, whereas the rest are distributed across the African, Arabian and Indian continents. The most frequently studied species are ./., ., . and .. Morphologically, the le

stress-response

袋鼠

Frankincense Tree Physiology and Its Responses to Wounding Stress,nds to these incisions by producing resin to defend itself from the attacks of fungal pathogens, herbivores and insects. Although the resin biosynthesis pathway has not yet been fully elucidated, the tree physiology of . and . has recently been studied. The wounding response of . in terms of biochem

簡潔

Airtight

Genetic Diversity and Differentiation Among Species and Populations of ,f .. AFLP and SSR markers revealed more variations compared to RAPD and SDS-PAGE markers. Overall, a reasonable level of genetic diversity is observed in all the populations, but some populations showed high levels of genetic variations and high genetic and geographic distances (Thumrait, Dowkha and

brassy

Plastid Genome Sequencing and Comparative Analysis, genome information, is still unknown. Here, we described the chloroplast (cp) genome of . for the first time. The complete cp sequence revealed a circular genome of 160,543?bp with a 37.61% GC content. The cp genome is a typical quadripartite chloroplast structure with inverted repeats (IRs 26,763?

MEAN

Microbial Communities Accompanying Cultivated and Wild , Trees,mmunities living with both cultivated and wild . tree populations studied using next-generation sequencing approaches. The results revealed that . and . were abundant in wild and cultivated populations, respectively. Furthermore, . were abundant in wild populations, and . and . were abundant in cult

Biomarker

Endophytic Microbial Communities of ,ve secondary metabolites, phytohormones, extracellular enzymes and essential nutrients. In return, the host provides a protective habitat and access to the nutrients needed to reproduce and grow during the endophyte’s life (through the seeds, roots, stems and leaves). Similar to other plants, the .