Titlebook: Beyond Bureaucracy; Towards Sustainable Alois A. Paulin,Leonidas G. Anthopoulos,Christophe Book 2017 Springer International Publishing AG

Oscillate

DEFT

expository

2512-1812 osystems comprised of software developers, providers, and consumers who provide and consume new products and services in ecosystems that are based on clear technological standards and shared modular generic art978-3-319-85330-7978-3-319-54142-6Series ISSN 2512-1812 Series E-ISSN 2512-1839

Foolproof

Digital Limits of Government: The Failure of E-Democracyit suggests that the current approach of e-democracy risks normalizing the Internet to the norms and expectations of the offline world. To elucidate this argument, this chapter overviews both the general trend of e-democracy projects and criticisms of those projects. Finally, the chapter proposes a

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努力趕上

Participatory Budgeting and Democratic Innovation: Some Analytical Variablesld of studies on processes of democratic strengthening, the central issue consists in, based on studies on PB programs, discussing to what extent the process of diffusion and pluralization of participatory budgeting has not only affected its definition, but also challenged approaches centered on tho

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強(qiáng)化

The New Governance of ICT Standards in Europenes the creation of the MSP as a new ICT-enabled collaborative decision-making system in European ICT standardization. Not due to the application of new technologies, but due to the systemic consequences of the fast development of ICT for political, administrative and regulatory setups of collaborat

ineffectual

Social Innovation in Practice: Opportunities for Citizens and Governmentsr these processes are not only complementarity of government and the civil society actions, established and formalised commitments, and financial and practical incentives to work in synergy, as suggested by Ostrom, but also strong organisational tactics, extensive community networks and skilled volu

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