Titlebook: Between History and Method; Disputes about the R Stefan Amsterdamski Book 1992 Springer Science+Business Media Dordrecht 1992 Polis.science

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Erdmute Sommerfeld,Werner Krauseevery society characterized by division of labor, must include groups of people and institutions whose task it is to cultivate—to gather and transmit—knowledge. Of course, this circumstance does not in itself determine either the character of these groups and institutions or the types of knowledge w

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Riya Titus,Mukti Mandal,Gorachand Duttand when scientific issues are at stake. We ask for an explanation when we do not know how to do something, or why a certain event has occurred, or why there is a certain regularity in phenomena, or the meaning of something we treat as a sign. We explain to a child how to multiply fractions or how to

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光明正大

Otthein Herzog,Thomas Schildhauery to the demands of precision, did not lead immediately to a direct linkage between science and the economy. In any event, the industrial revolution of the eighteenth century took place practically without the participation of science. It was brought about by inventors, people of a practical bent wh

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Otthein Herzog,Thomas Schildhauer effects on science as a social institution, which also contributed to the crisis of its modern ideal. The second source of this crisis—a purely cognitive one—will be treated in the following sections of this chapter.

Dealing

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https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-02220-3f science (methodology) as a logical reconstruction of the development of science. Our critique of this conception is based on the idea that the criteria of rationality have neither a descriptive nor a supra-historical character, so that the logical reconstruction of the development of knowledge can

separate

https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-02218-0, both the number of solved scientific problems and the precision of individual solutions have grown with time. How is this increase possible if, on the one hand, it is claimed that methodological criteria leave a certain degree of freedom, while on the other hand it seems impossible to suspect that

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Between History and Method978-94-011-2706-6Series ISSN 0068-0346 Series E-ISSN 2214-7942