Titlebook: Behavioral Neurobiology of Bipolar Disorder and its Treatment; Husseini K. Manji,Carlos A. Zarate Jr. Book 2011 Springer-Verlag Berlin Hei

美學(xué)

Schlussbetrachtung und Ausblick,dominate; for others, depression is the major key. For a minority, the condition is predictably cyclical; for most, it is unpredictably chaotic. This chapter examines those studies that have attempted to draw coherence from this enigmatic disorder. Where possible, we will focus on data derived from

CHOP

Concomitant

,Projektgeschichte und überblick,llness remains elusive. Given evidence that genes predisposing to BPD may be transmitted without expression of the clinical phenotype, interest has arisen in developing endophenotypes – indicators of processes mediating between genotype and phenotype. Patients with BPD have subtle neuropsychological

cavity

,Projektgeschichte und überblick,physiology of the disorder and the development of truly novel treatments. Recent advances in our understanding of the biological basis of bipolar disorder can be used to identify and develop better models. One possibility that is discussed in a separate chapter of this book is the use of molecular b

Ventricle

澄清

entreat

https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-322-91362-3ities affecting the gamma aminobutyric acid (GABA)ergic system. Although some of the changes are similar to those seen in individuals with schizophrenia, there are pronounced differences in the regulation of complex networks of genes involved in the expression of GAD., a key marker for functionally

柳樹；枯黃

粗野

Accessible