Titlebook: Banditry in the Medieval Balkans, 800-1500; Panos Sophoulis Book 2020 The Editor(s) (if applicable) and The Author(s) 2020 Byzantium.Viole

AXIS

自戀

Conclusion,ge. In the foregoing discussion I hope I have been able to elucidate some of the fundamental problems associated with banditry in its Balkan context, and thus to provide a point of reference for the social history of the region.

輕浮女

愛社交

Introduction,. In fact, it was precisely these societies that provided the perfect habitat for the emergence of banditry during the Balkan Middle Ages. Hard pressed by the poverty-stricken life of the small landowner, the dependent peasant or the mountain herdsman, many men had little choice but to turn to crime.

HUMID

Banditry in the Medieval West and in Popular Legend,table surge in criminal violence, both in urban centres and rural areas. As we will see below, a large share of the blame for this must be laid at the door of the nobility and of professional soldiers. This, however, is not to say that men from other social groups, most notably poor peasants, were not also heavily engaged in such activities.

考古學

Handbuch diagnostische Radiologie. In fact, it was precisely these societies that provided the perfect habitat for the emergence of banditry during the Balkan Middle Ages. Hard pressed by the poverty-stricken life of the small landowner, the dependent peasant or the mountain herdsman, many men had little choice but to turn to crime.

助記

Inexorable

CREEK

M. V?lk,K. Schlottmann,M. Strotzer, in the 1380s Demetrios Kydones complains that “no matter where one goes, mountains or plains, bandits are lying in wait”. Statements such as this are fairly typical in Byzantine texts. They describe in very general terms the nature of the problem but offer no specific evidence that would allow us to get a grasp of its particular characteristics.

反復拉緊