Titlebook: Autonomic Disorders in Clinical Practice; Giuseppe Micieli,Max Hilz,Pietro Cortelli Book 2023 The Editor(s) (if applicable) and The Author

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Autonomic Nervous System and Cerebrovascular Diseases,nges induced by acute stroke on autonomic functions (especially cardiopressor functions), their prognostic significance, and their functional assessment by means of the most commonly used laboratory tests are described. Possible modulation and control measures on autonomic alterations before and after the acute vascular event are finally reported.

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Primary Headaches and the Autonomic Nervous System,nd the potential treatment effects of its iatrogenic modulation. Finally, we will discuss the evolutionary significance of primary headaches to provide a comprehensive bio-behavioural view to explain pain meaning and the distinctive autonomic-behavioural responses observed during migraine and cluster headache attacks.

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Neuropathic Pain,in. Neuropathic pain is extremely disabling and difficult to treat, and patients often have to try several pharmacological agents alone or in combination before a significant level of pain relief is achieved. Gabapentinoids, serotonin reuptake norephrine, and tricyclic antidepressants are the first-line therapy for neuropathic pain.

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