Titlebook: Atrioventricular Conduction in Congenital Heart Disease; Surgical Anatomy Hiromi Kurosawa,Anton E. Becker Book 1987 Springer-Verlag Tokyo 1

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Dynamik eines vorw?rtsfahrenden Fahrzeugst septum, thereby contributing to a large malalignment ventricular septal defect and right ventricular override of the aortic valve [12]. The ventricular septal defect in Fallot’s tetralogy is almost always of the outlet type (Fig. 4.1) and is perimembranous in nature in approximately 75% of cases (

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Dynamik eines vorw?rtsfahrenden Fahrzeugs precise anatomy, however, may differ considerably from one case to the next. For full understanding, a descriptive approach to the outlet part of the heart is advisable. Several features should be taken into account. The position of the ventricular septal defect is described according to Lev et al.

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Dynamik eines vorw?rtsfahrenden Fahrzeugsther normally positioned or mirror-image atria. Hence, the systemic venous return is conveyed through the morphological left ventricle into the pulmonary trunk, while the pulmonary venous return is directed through the morphological right ventricle into the aorta. The problems in patients with conge

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Dynamik eines vorw?rtsfahrenden Fahrzeugsical characteristics of a left ventricle. The morphology of the atrioventricular connection may be that of two perforate valves (Fig. 8.1), a common valve, a straddling and overriding valve, or one imperforate and one perforate valve [24–28].

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Double-Inlet Left Ventricle,ical characteristics of a left ventricle. The morphology of the atrioventricular connection may be that of two perforate valves (Fig. 8.1), a common valve, a straddling and overriding valve, or one imperforate and one perforate valve [24–28].

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Tetralogy of Fallot,t septum, thereby contributing to a large malalignment ventricular septal defect and right ventricular override of the aortic valve [12]. The ventricular septal defect in Fallot’s tetralogy is almost always of the outlet type (Fig. 4.1) and is perimembranous in nature in approximately 75% of cases (

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Complete Transposition of the Great Arteries,ntriculoarterial connection, irrespective of the position of the atria. The cases are further subcategorized into those with an intact ventricular septum and those with a ventricular septal defect, with or without subpulmonary obstruction. The ventricular septal defect may be muscular or perimembra-

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Congenitally Corrected Transposition,ther normally positioned or mirror-image atria. Hence, the systemic venous return is conveyed through the morphological left ventricle into the pulmonary trunk, while the pulmonary venous return is directed through the morphological right ventricle into the aorta. The problems in patients with conge