Titlebook: Atlas of Minimally Invasive Surgery for Lung and Esophageal Cancer; Jun Wang,Mark K. Ferguson Book 2017 Springer Science+Business Media Do

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Introduction, modality, and was taught to me during my training in the late 1970s. The applications of thoracoscopy 40 years ago were limited to pleura biopsies and drainage of pleural effusions. There were no dedicated instruments other than a suction cannula and biopsy forceps, and viewing was limited to the o

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General Considerationsof pleural effusions by thoracoscope in 1909 [1]. Most patients who needed to undergo thoracoscopy at that time suffered from pulmonary tuberculosis [2]. The development of fibro-optic light transmission, the illumination and the image processing techniques, as well as the refinement of related inst

摘要

Wedge Resectionques such as video-assisted thoracic surgery (VATS) or robotic-assisted thoracic surgery (RATS) are utilized. Various techniques have been adopted, but there is no consensus about the best technique to localize small nodules in the lung. In this section, two different localization techniques are rev

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個人長篇演說

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Robotic Lung Resectionccess to pulmonary hilum at a cost of significant post-operative pain and morbidity. With the rapid improvement in video technology in the 1980s and development of more sophisticated endoscopic staplers, there has be a shift toward a minimally invasive approach to lung resections.

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