Titlebook: Atlas of Implantable Therapies for Pain Management; Timothy R. Deer,Jason E. Pope Book 2016Latest edition Springer Science+Business Media

深陷

COUCH

Programming Spinal Cord Stimulation Systemse, the clinician must program the device to deliver current to change the way the spine modulates neural signals. Each device manufacturer has significant intellectual property design that makes their programming unique. The goal of this chapter is to give a noncommercial look at general programming

Lamina

Anchoring Percutaneous Leads During Permanent Device Placementle placement, lead direction and location, and overall surgical technique as critical parts of a good long-term outcome. In the best of hands, all of these issues are important, but the procedure is made durable with the action of properly anchoring the lead. This chapter focuses on this component o

anchor

FRAUD

Wound Closuread or an intrathecal catheter can be a significant professional achievement. Unfortunately the number of physicians who are students of the entire procedure is less common. Part of the total implant package includes learning the finer points of wound closure. This chapter is dedicated to that pursui

衣服

Wound Healingnagement. Wound healing is an intricate and spontaneous phenomenon that results in a desirable outcome when allowed to proceed in the normal fashion. When the skin is broken, the natural process of wound healing is initiated. The classic model of wound healing occurs in several ordered and overlappi

Culmination

Complications of Spinal Cord Stimulationnt advancements in recent years, including improved leads, more complex programmable generators, different arrays for achieving nerve activation, innovations in software, and novel waveform applications. But the implementation of SCS requires violation of our natural barrier, the skin, which innatel

Oratory

Stimulation of the Nervous System to Treat Neuropathic Pain of the Footciating, constant burning pain, often exacerbated in the evening hours. Neuropathic pain is often difficult to treat with conservative measures, and more advanced techniques are required. This problem comes to light in those suffering from primary peripheral nerve problems, neuropathies, nerve entra

雀斑

Deduct

Selective Nerve Root Stimulation: Facilitating the Cephalocaudal “Retrograde” Method of Electrode Inrode technology and patient controlled programming, “anterograde” spinal cord stimulators (SCSs) were unable to consistently produce and maintain paresthesia in the neck, pelvic, and foot dermatomes. As well some individual lower extremity dermatomes lacked SCS paresthesia coverage. Thus, selective,