Titlebook: Atlas of Esophageal Diseases; Roy C. Orlando (Professor) Book 2002Latest edition Springer Science+Business Media New York 2002 biopsy.endo

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Esophagogastroscopy and Biopsy,s including the ability to obtain biopsies and perform therapeutic intervention. In this chapter, endoscopic procedural issues such as sedation and antibiotic prophylaxis are discussed. The indications for diagnostic and therapeutic endoscopy and the complementary role of barium esophagram are also

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Esophageal Investigative Techniques,filled balloons were first used by Ingelfinger and Abbot in 1940. Because of their inaccuracy and delayed assessment of rapid pressure changes in the esophagus, these methods were later found not to be clinically useful and were abandoned. Studies using water-filled catheters first began in the 1950

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Evaluation of the Patient with Noncardiac Chest Pain,GERD); other esophageal etiologies include abnormal esophageal motility, altered nociception, or an “irritable esophagus.” With many similarities in the presenting symptoms of cardiac and noncardiac chest pain, certain historic features may suggest an esophageal cause; however, it is important first

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Esophageal Therapeutics,inue and esophageal disease will be the target of much of that therapy. The esophagus, being a long, relatively narrow, tubular structure, is particularly suited to endoscopic study and therapies. It is subject to numerous pathologic processes which tend to provoke symptoms that lead the patient to

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