Titlebook: Arterial Grafting for Myocardial Revascularization; Indications, Surgica Ludwig K. Segesser Book 1990 Springer-Verlag, Berlin Heidelberg 19

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Anatomy of the Internal Mammary Artery,herefore be termed more correctly the internal thoracic artery (see also Sect. 2.1). However, it has entered the literature as the internal mammary artery and is cited as such in over 90% of the papers dealing with it.

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Pathology of the Internal Mammary Artery and the Subclavian Artery, that anatomical variations appear in a significant percentage, but also that pathologic lesions, such as atheromatous stenoses of the internal mammary artery (Fig. 13) and the subclavian artery (Fig. 14) can be documented by angiography. If stenosed internal mammary arteries are not used for corona

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Clinical Studies,ization. The flows measured in animals cannot be directly applied to humans as pointed out by Barner in 1987. In the studies of Lee et al. (1986) where the canine left internal mammary artery supplied the entire left-sided myocardial circulation when the left main coronary artery was ligated, the in

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,Clinical Application of Internal Mammary Artery — Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting,of the left anterior descending coronary artery. However, there are still many surgeons who prefer the autogenous vein graft because of theoretical and practical disadvantages of the internal mammary artery which include:

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