Titlebook: Applications of Heuristics and Biases to Social Issues; Linda Heath,R. Scott Tindale,Judith Myers Book 1994 Springer Science+Business Medi

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978-1-4757-9240-9Springer Science+Business Media New York 1994

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Heuristics and Biases in Medical Judgment and Decision Making,n though she knew that most lumps are benign, her first thought was that she had cancer. Ann’s doctor, Arlene Greenfield, reassured her that it was probably only a benign cyst: “Only 10% of movable, regularly shaped, lumps turn out to be cancer.” Nevertheless, Dr. Greenfield ordered a mammogram “just to be sure.”

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Policy Schemas for Affirmative Action,ing decisions people wonder about the role that such policies play in determining who will and will not be hired. This chapter examines people’s beliefs about affirmative action and how these beliefs influence their perceptions of and behavior toward those who may benefit from affirmative action policies.

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Applications of Heuristics and Biases to Social Issues978-1-4757-9238-6Series ISSN 1571-3091

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https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4020-3995-9n though she knew that most lumps are benign, her first thought was that she had cancer. Ann’s doctor, Arlene Greenfield, reassured her that it was probably only a benign cyst: “Only 10% of movable, regularly shaped, lumps turn out to be cancer.” Nevertheless, Dr. Greenfield ordered a mammogram “just to be sure.”

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https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-017-1421-1he study of human decision making, which guides much of human behavior, is highly relevant to the management of environmental health risks. This chapter examines the important relationship between one area of behavioral decision making (cognitive heuristics and biases) and environmental health risk management.