Titlebook: Antimicrobial Drug Resistance; Clinical and Epidemi Douglas L. Mayers,Jack D. Sobel,Dror Marchaim Book 2017Latest edition Springer Internat

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D. M. Lewis,W. S. Al-Amood,C. RosendorffNTM infections respond readily to antibiotic treatment, while others exhibit intrinsic and non-intrinsic resistance to multiple antibiotics. Intrinsic drug resistance by NTMs may have evolutionary roots in the soil.

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Antibiotic Resistance of Non-pneumococcal Streptococci and Its Clinical Impactwith Lancefield grouping antisera, resistance to optochin, and bile solubility remain important for grouping of clinical . isolates and therefore treatment options [2]. In the following chapter, two phenotypic classification groups, viridans group streptococci (VGS) and beta-hemolytic streptococci, will be discussed.

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Antimicrobial Resistance in , Mechanisms of Resistance and Clinical Significancet is responsible for both substantial morbidity and major mortality. In this chapter we aim to discuss the basic epidemiology, clinical significance, resistance mechanisms, and treatment options for this pathogen and as well as the newer frontiers in infection control and prevention that are now developing.

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Antibiotic Resistance in ,has developed, and effective treatment regimens vary depending on the geographic origin of infection. Ongoing surveillance programs are essential for identifying and limiting the emergence of cephalosporin- and multidrug-resistant gonococci in the future, a problem which to a lesser extent threatens the closely related pathogen, ..

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Mycobacteria: Tuberculosis with infectious pulmonary TB, which is mainly caused by . and to a lesser degree . and ., are the main sources of transmission of the disease. Their timely diagnosis (including detection of drug resistance) and prompt treatment have four goals:

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1.6.4 References for 1.6.1 - 1.6.3,itis media and sinusitis to serious lower respiratory infections, as well as life-threatening invasive infections such as meningitis or pneumonia. Worldwide, morbidity and mortality due to pneumococcal infections are highest among young children below the age of 5 years, accounting for approximately