Titlebook: American Foreign Policy Towards the Colonels‘ Greece; Uncertain Allies and Neovi M. Karakatsanis,Jonathan Swarts Book 2018 The Editor(s) (i

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Political Instability and Breakdown: The Historical Context,cal background of the overthrow of democracy, including the United States’ role in Greek politics in the years immediately preceding the coup. Throughout the 1950s and 1960s, serious parliamentary crises, deep partisan cleavages, and pervasive political instability all contributed to an environment

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A ,: The US Reaction to the Greek Military Coup of 1967,events of the coup, as well as how, over succeeding weeks and months, the Johnson administration attempted to arrive at a longer-term policy toward the colonels. Two main issues are addressed here: the initial US reaction to the coup and the formation of the longer-term approach the US government wo

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Johnson, Nixon, and Athens: Changing Foreign Policy Toward the Greek Military Dictatorship,while maintaining a close security relationship with Greece. This chapter further illustrates the development of the United States’ two-pronged approach—one advocating for the return of democracy, on the one hand, while prioritizing the importance of Greece to US and NATO strategic interests in the

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Internal Divides: The White House, State Department, and the Athens Embassy, more nuanced. In this chapter, we explore the differences that emerged within the Johnson and Nixon administrations with respect to Greece. While some parts of these administrations (particularly the State Department) wished to apply more pressure on the Greek regime to democratize—both as a matter

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A View of the Colonels from the US Congress: Supporters and Opponents of the Greek Regime,t the seven years of dictatorial rule, both administrations were faced with the ongoing challenge of maintaining an essentially supportive attitude toward Greece for strategic reasons in the face of often strident criticism coming from members of Congress, the media, academics, and human rights orga

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US Diplomacy Within Europe and NATO on the Greek Question,olonels, they also were forced to contend with significant opposition both from certain North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO) allies and from European public more generally. This chapter addresses the difficulties the United States faced in dealing with these challenges. While some NATO allies (

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,Agency in Athens: The Greek Colonels’ Strategy Toward the US,es as largely a one-way street—with US power and influence dynamically acting on other countries that are implicitly portrayed as static, powerless, and passive. In contrast, this chapter seeks to place the active, strategic agency of the – regime at the heart of our analysis. What we argue is that,

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Assessing US Foreign Policy in the Junta Era,to fashion a working relationship with the colonels in Athens. Despite a consistent concern to promote liberalization in Greece, in the end, the Cold War security imperative of supporting a NATO ally in a strategic part of the world triumphed. However, the chapter also considers what this book has n

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,Produzieren — gestern, heute, morgen,cal background of the overthrow of democracy, including the United States’ role in Greek politics in the years immediately preceding the coup. Throughout the 1950s and 1960s, serious parliamentary crises, deep partisan cleavages, and pervasive political instability all contributed to an environment