Titlebook: Alpine Ecosystems in the Northwest Caucasus; Vladimir G. Onipchenko Book 2004 Springer Science+Business Media Dordrecht 2004 algae.animals

優(yōu)雅

熱心助人

chronology

Main animal groups and their influence on plant communities, animals and they rarely occur in the alpine belt. So, only three species of ungulates, namely Caucasian goat — . Guldenst., chamois — . L. and wild boar — . L., spend significant parts of their life in the alpine area. These three species will be discussed in this chapter.

有毛就脫毛

Book 2004erties and herbivore influence were described for a mountain region that is difficult to access. Seasonal, inter-annual, and long-term dynamics of vegetation are discussed on the base of long-term observations as well as pollen and phytolith analyses. Population biology of alpine plants is studied b

歌曲

10樓

TOXIC

10樓

locus-ceruleus

10樓

拒絕

10樓