Titlebook: Air Pollution and Plant Biotechnology; Prospects for Phytom Kenji Omasa (Professor),Hiharu Saji (Head),Noriaki Book 2002 Springer-Verlag To

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Das Historische Drama in Deutschlandbeen shown to affect the growth, photosynthesis, and yield of plants (Murray 1997) and even to affect plant stress sensitivity by influencing their antioxidative defense systems (see Section 4 of this chapter).

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Effects of Air Pollutants on Lipid Metabolism in Plantsre among the primary sites of pollutant attack and, since lipids are important membrane components and play essential roles in maintaining membrane structure and function, many workers have examined the effects of pollutants on lipids to clarify the mechanisms of their phytotoxicity (Mudd et al. 1984; Heath 1984; Sakaki 1998).

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Biotechnology for Phytomonitoringand clover have been used for phytomonitoring (see the chapter by I. Nouchi). Excellent strains, such as ozone-sensitive Bel-W3 tobacco, have also been developed by traditional breeding and selection (Heggestad 1991).

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Detoxification of Active Oxygen Species and Tolerance in Plants Exposed to Air Pollutants and CO2been shown to affect the growth, photosynthesis, and yield of plants (Murray 1997) and even to affect plant stress sensitivity by influencing their antioxidative defense systems (see Section 4 of this chapter).

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Phytomonitoring for Urban Environmental Managementcators was early recognised (Bleasedale 1973; Harward and Treshow 1975; Roose et al. 1982). The quest is continuing for standardised indicator species that will show known, reliable dose — effect relationships with any gaseous pollutant or mixture; however, research has yet to yield the comprehensiv

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Effects of Air Pollutants on Lipid Metabolism in Plantsmage and forest decline. To clarify both the acute and chronic phytotoxic mechanisms of these pollutants, their physiological and biochemical effects on plants have been extensively studied during the past several decades. According to ultrastructural observations of plant cells injured by these pol