Titlebook: Aid and Macroeconomic Performance; Theory, Empirical Ev Howard White (Senior Lecturer in Applied Quantitat Book 1998 Palgrave Macmillan, a

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https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-91800-1Tanzania occupies a special position in the debate about aid effectiveness. In the mid-1970s the country was becoming increasingly popular for the imaginative pursuit of egalitarian growth policies. Shortly thereafter, it became a graveyard for aid project ideals. Now, the country is seen as one of the success stories for policy reform in Africa.

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TanzaniaTanzania occupies a special position in the debate about aid effectiveness. In the mid-1970s the country was becoming increasingly popular for the imaginative pursuit of egalitarian growth policies. Shortly thereafter, it became a graveyard for aid project ideals. Now, the country is seen as one of the success stories for policy reform in Africa.

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Literature Reviewer than repeat those arguments, this chapter will present an accounting framework (section 2.2), which is a useful basis for identifying the macroeconomic effects which aid may or may not have. The framework is used in a discussion of key theoretical debates. Results from existing studies are discus

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Aid-supported Policy Reformot be effective in countries in which policies were wrong. This view has been supported in subsequent analysis by the Bank’s Operations Evaluations Division, which has shown a higher than average return on projects in faster growing economies (World Bank 1993: 16–20. For an independent statement of

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Different Types of Aidchnical assistance. Project aid is often seen as the standard aid package. In fact, until the late 1960s, food aid accounted for up to half of total aid, much of this being programme food aid (Clay 1995: 341). During the 1980s, the World Bank, and a bit later the bilateral agencies, channelled incre

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Guinea-Bissauverely underdeveloped, both because the war had destroyed much of the country’s capital stock and infrastructure, and because the colonial administration had failed to establish any firm foundations for indigenous economic development. Portuguese rule had created a dual economic structure, with a di

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Nicaraguaigure 6.1). In 1991, aid inflows rose to almost 60 per cent of GNP, attaining a value in absolute terms nearly three times that of exports. Second, the origin of aid shifted: while aid came primarily from the formerly socialist countries in the 1980s, together with some European assistance from Swed

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