Titlebook: Advanced Instrumentation, Data Interpretation, and Control of Biotechnological Processes; Jan F. M. Impe,Peter A. Vanrolleghem,Dirk M. Ise

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https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-20163-1 membrane is used as the sole separation between the media and a mass spectrometer. Gases and volatile organic compounds dissolve in the membrane, diffuse through it and vaporize into the mass spectrometer, where they are ionized and analyzed according to their m/z ratio. In this way microbial media

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Channel Four — Challenges of Commercialismriptions relate the net compound flows to and from the process by means of the conservation laws for chemical elements, charge, enthalpy, ... When several compound flows (conversion rates) are measured, other conversion rates can generally be calculated this way. If a calculated conversion rate is a

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Managing Creativity, Managing Managementhe successes in modeling are very much dependent on the nature of the system, probably not because some systems are too complex but rather because our mental constructs are too meager. Just as the equations relatingmass, force and velocity deal with primitives in the primitives in engineering, a mat

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Managing Creativity, Managing Managementy a decoupling between biomass growth and product formation is under study. As a typical example, we consider the most common case of monotonic specific growth rate and non-monotonic specific production rate. In general this yields a singular optimal control problem. Due to state inequality constrai