Titlebook: Women and State Socialism; Alena Heitlinger Book 1979 Palgrave Macmillan, a division of Macmillan Publishers Limited 1979 socialism.state.

Anterior

The Women’s Movement in State-Socialist Czechoslovakia Union, where the communist women’s movement became prominent only after the October revolution. However, lacking a sufficiently strong and autonomous power-base, the Czech movement did not long survive the transformation, and the objective situation that emerged was not unlike that in the USSR — in

Conflict

The Family versus the House-communegovernment granted women suffrage, passed divorce and civilmarriage laws that made marriage a voluntary alliance and eliminated the distinction between legitimate and illegitimate children, enacted employment rights equal to those of men, gave women equal pay for equal work and introduced universal

蟄伏

Housework have calculated that housework takes up to 100 billion hours every year and that its abolition would be equivalent to freeing another 45–50 million persons for production (Andryushchkyavichene, 1970).. The amount of domestic labour required in individual Soviet families is especially high because s

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Employment and Politicstheory of women’s emancipation; (2) economic factors- industrialisation in the 1930s and the accompanying demand for female labour; and (3) specific demographic circumstances — a significant excess of females in the population as a consequence of wars and civil troubles. Engels’s advocacy of ‘the re

Conquest

Birth Control: A Woman’s Right to Choose?n. In what ways has the Soviet state interfered with a woman’s right to choose not to bear a child? How do we account for the early Soviet abortion policy (in 1920, the Soviet Union became the first country in the world to legalise abortion) and how do we explain the change of direction in 1936 (whe

TOXIN

Historical Background and Legal Changesthis section. Czechoslovakia as an independent state arose in 1918 after the break-up of the Austro-Hungarian Empire. Of all the states newly created after the First World War, Czechoslovakia was the richest and economically the most highly developed, as the Czech lands inherited two-thirds of the i

錯

nepotism

沖突

低三下四之人

Houseworkuch as kitchens, lavatories and bathrooms often have to be shared (although less so today than in the past), modern household technology has only recently become fairly common and there is a general shortage of consumer goods.