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標(biāo)題: Titlebook: Videofluoroscopic Studies of Speech in Patients with Cleft Palate; M. Leon Skolnick,Ellen R. Cohn Book 1989 Springer-Verlag New York Inc. [打印本頁(yè)]

作者: FLAK    時(shí)間: 2025-3-21 17:37
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作者: 模范    時(shí)間: 2025-3-21 22:00
M. Leon Skolnick M.D.,Ellen R. Cohn Ph.D.ation processing and recognition. In 1947 French and Steinberg published their classic study on the articulation index. In 1948 Claude Shannon published his famous work on the theory of information. In 1950 Fletcher and Galt published their theory of the articulation index, a theory that Fletcher ha
作者: 除草劑    時(shí)間: 2025-3-22 02:52

作者: bronchiole    時(shí)間: 2025-3-22 07:41
M. Leon Skolnick M.D.,Ellen R. Cohn Ph.D. the distinction between pre-experiential and post-experiential content revisions cannot be maintaine”d(Dennett & Kinsbourne, 1992, 192). He claims instead that the “multiple draft theor”y which he advocates, makes the identification of a particular “moment of processing in the brain as the moment o
作者: inflame    時(shí)間: 2025-3-22 11:53

作者: Fraudulent    時(shí)間: 2025-3-22 14:15
M. Leon Skolnick M.D.,Ellen R. Cohn Ph.D.rocesses are computational processes. From where is this metaphor derived? The brain has in the past been likened to many things, e.g. the telephone switchboard, telegraph system and so on. The arguments in support of the computer metaphor are numerous. They are based on conceptions of intelligent b
作者: 吃掉    時(shí)間: 2025-3-22 19:42
M. Leon Skolnick M.D.,Ellen R. Cohn Ph.D.sed on the Santa Fe artificial stock market (SF-ASM, see e.g. [1], [2],[3],[4],[5]). The model is purposely simple in order to show that a parsimonious nonlinear framework with an equilibrium model can replicate typical stock market phenomena including phases of speculative bubbles and market crashe
作者: 俗艷    時(shí)間: 2025-3-22 21:29
M. Leon Skolnick M.D.,Ellen R. Cohn Ph.D.rsity management, making their scopes of applications very diverse. Combining the advantages of both approaches is very attractive and has been successfully achieved through hybridisation. Another possible improvement, notably for addressing scalability issues, is cooperation. It has first been deve
作者: 偽證    時(shí)間: 2025-3-23 02:30
M. Leon Skolnick M.D.,Ellen R. Cohn Ph.D.solution or it is discarded. One of the most studied local search algorithms is simulated annealing. It often uses the Metropolis condition as acceptance criterion, which always accepts equal or better quality solutions and worse ones with a probability that depends on the amount of worsening and a
作者: corn732    時(shí)間: 2025-3-23 08:25
M. Leon Skolnick M.D.,Ellen R. Cohn Ph.D.mly perturbing simple processes. The asymptotic dynamics of the resulting processes is analyzed with the powerful tools developed by Freidlin and Wentzell and later by Azencott, Catoni and Trouvé in the framework of the generalized simulated annealing. First, a markovian model inspired by Holland‘s
作者: Mendicant    時(shí)間: 2025-3-23 13:20
M. Leon Skolnick M.D.,Ellen R. Cohn Ph.D. in particular. Here, each automaton is represented directly by its state transition table and the number of states is allowed to change dynamically as evolution takes place. This approach contrasts with less natural representation methods such as trees of genetic programming, and allows for easier
作者: 獨(dú)輪車(chē)    時(shí)間: 2025-3-23 16:21
M. Leon Skolnick M.D.,Ellen R. Cohn Ph.D.ants. Our goal is to look for innovative patterns using techniques derived from Artificial Life. We will play 2 variations, based on imitation, on a society of anonymous and homogeneous artificial micro-painters (the Colombines). In the Colombines model the virtual canvas, besides being a computatio
作者: 烤架    時(shí)間: 2025-3-23 18:33
M. Leon Skolnick M.D.,Ellen R. Cohn Ph.D.eristics or features. Among notable features extraction methods used to this end, one can cite, the bag of words methods (BOW) and the semantic and syntactic methods (SSM). BOW methods consider the text as a sequence of tokens and disregard the semantics of the language, whereas SSM rely on advanced
作者: 別炫耀    時(shí)間: 2025-3-23 23:39
M. Leon Skolnick M.D.,Ellen R. Cohn Ph.D.s functions that reward progress towards a desired objective or behavior. As a result, search increasingly focuses on higher-fitness areas. However, in problems with many local optima, such focus often leads to premature convergence that precludes reaching the intended objective. To remedy this prob
作者: 出處    時(shí)間: 2025-3-24 05:05

作者: Intellectual    時(shí)間: 2025-3-24 08:58

作者: 接合    時(shí)間: 2025-3-24 12:07

作者: Narrative    時(shí)間: 2025-3-24 17:27
M. Leon Skolnick M.D.,Ellen R. Cohn Ph.D.ound in the simulation results. Furthermore, an articulatory synthesis system was implemented to synthesize intelligible phonemes and continuous speech sentences. Our finding is that articulatory synthesis has the potential to synthesize human-like speech sounds and has more flexibility than convent
作者: alcoholism    時(shí)間: 2025-3-24 20:23

作者: endarterectomy    時(shí)間: 2025-3-25 02:11

作者: Archipelago    時(shí)間: 2025-3-25 04:52

作者: 逢迎春日    時(shí)間: 2025-3-25 10:54
M. Leon Skolnick M.D.,Ellen R. Cohn Ph.D.ithm. Experiments run on a benchmark, the Lamp problem, show that fine-grained cooperation based on marginal fitness evaluations and steady-state schemes outperforms classical techniques when the dimension of the problem increases. These preliminary results highlight interesting future directions of
作者: abolish    時(shí)間: 2025-3-25 14:22
M. Leon Skolnick M.D.,Ellen R. Cohn Ph.D. the quadratic assignment problem and a permutation flowshop problem. Our experimental results show that, while results may differ depending on the specific problem, the Metropolis condition and the late acceptance hill climbing rule are among the choices that obtain the best results.
作者: 思考    時(shí)間: 2025-3-25 17:05

作者: 聚集    時(shí)間: 2025-3-25 23:18
M. Leon Skolnick M.D.,Ellen R. Cohn Ph.D.s indicate the feasibility of the evolutionary approach. Since Turing machines can be viewed as general representations of computer programs, the proposed approach can be thought of as a step towards the generation of programs and algorithms by evolution.
作者: abstemious    時(shí)間: 2025-3-26 03:25

作者: 減至最低    時(shí)間: 2025-3-26 05:04

作者: 積極詞匯    時(shí)間: 2025-3-26 10:02
M. Leon Skolnick M.D.,Ellen R. Cohn Ph.D.olving tasks in genetic programming, this paper implements NdPSO as an extension of the grammatical swarm method, which combines PSO with genetic programming. The resulting NdPSO implementation is tested in three different domains representative of those in which it might provide advantage over obje
作者: Blood-Vessels    時(shí)間: 2025-3-26 13:29
M. Leon Skolnick M.D.,Ellen R. Cohn Ph.D.ving in underspecified circumstances, in a goal-directed way, on the job, by modeling itself and its environment as experience accumulates. The work provides an architectural blueprint for constructing systems with high levels of operational autonomy in underspecified circumstances, starting from on
作者: appall    時(shí)間: 2025-3-26 18:31

作者: 浮夸    時(shí)間: 2025-3-26 23:02
M. Leon Skolnick M.D.,Ellen R. Cohn Ph.D.etcher showed that speech, as a code, is incredibly robust to mangling distortions of filtering and noise. Regrettably much of this early work was forgotten. Wh978-3-031-01426-0978-3-031-02554-9Series ISSN 1932-121X Series E-ISSN 1932-1678
作者: Mechanics    時(shí)間: 2025-3-27 04:49
M. Leon Skolnick M.D.,Ellen R. Cohn Ph.D. 2007 was AI and its benefits to society. Our workshop presented a vision of the future of computing technology in which AI, in particular machine learning and 978-3-540-72346-2978-3-540-72348-6Series ISSN 0302-9743 Series E-ISSN 1611-3349
作者: Ordnance    時(shí)間: 2025-3-27 06:30
Videofluoroscopic Studies of Speech in Patients with Cleft Palate
作者: TOXIN    時(shí)間: 2025-3-27 13:24

作者: brachial-plexus    時(shí)間: 2025-3-27 16:29
Why Image the Velopharyngeal Portal,rtal. This procedure is used to evaluate the effectiveness of velopharyngeal closure in patients with speech evidence of velopharyngeal insuffiency. (VPI), and in so doing, provides precise anatomic and physiologic information as to how the VP portal functions during phonation. The data derived by t
作者: 不透明性    時(shí)間: 2025-3-27 20:18

作者: 婚姻生活    時(shí)間: 2025-3-28 00:02
Equipment for Multiview Videofluoroscopy,ur book is written for both the speech-language pathologist and the radiologist, we ask the indulgence of the radiologist while we describe for the benefit of the speech-language pathologist the operation of the fluoroscopic system. In later chapters the situation will be reversed when speech produc
作者: 赤字    時(shí)間: 2025-3-28 03:38
Techniques of Multiview Videofluoroscopy,ehind the choice of the equipment with which to perform this procedure. This chapter will describe information provided by each of the views, methods of performance, and normal anatomy as seen in each of the views.
作者: 四指套    時(shí)間: 2025-3-28 09:57
Anatomy of Velopharyngeal Portal,ment can be more completely understood. However, it is not our intent to advance a theory of velopharyngeal physiology in this forum, but merely to summarize current thinking and controversies. A secondary purpose is to describe briefly the impact of growth, adenoidal changes, and sex on velopharyng
作者: Harbor    時(shí)間: 2025-3-28 14:19
Interpretation of the Videofluoroscopic Study, keep an eye on the doughnut and not on the hole. In analyzing videofluoroscopic studies, we, on the other hand, should pay equal attention to the hole (velopharyngeal portal) and the doughnut (palate and pharyngeal walls ringing the VP portal). When the sphincter does not close, there is a hole. Un
作者: landmark    時(shí)間: 2025-3-28 16:46
Congruence of Portal Dimensions Among Multiple Views,This is done by relating the dimension of a given structure in one view to the same dimension of that structure in one of the other views. Because each of the views should be perpendicular to the other two, measurement of a given dimension should be the same in both views. If the measurement for a p
作者: 預(yù)定    時(shí)間: 2025-3-28 19:46
Preparing the Patient and Obtaining Cooperation,oroscopy. Such education will help to achieve cooperation and lessen any anxiety surrounding the procedure. The extent of the orientation will, of course, depend upon the age, intellectual capabilities, and emotional status of the patient and accompanying adult.
作者: flutter    時(shí)間: 2025-3-29 00:46
Ratings and Report Writing,ghly structured rating system for clinicians who are just beginning to perform videofluoroscopic studies or who wish to gather data for research purposes, to a brief report for the experienced interpreter that summarizes how various aspects of the velopharyngeal valving mechanism functionally relate
作者: 闡釋    時(shí)間: 2025-3-29 03:40
Ethical Concerns,). Since then, x-ray studies, some of which were static (e.g., cephalometry), and others dynamic (e.g., cineand videofluoroscopy), have greatly contributed to our understanding of normal and pathologic palatopharyngeal function.
作者: 一小塊    時(shí)間: 2025-3-29 09:03
Book 1989nique for the radiological evaluation of speech defects in patients with cleft palate. Dr. Skolnick‘s invaluable contributions as both the originator and leading authority on the subject are discussed in a concise, clinical fashion. Topics examined include the anatomy and imaging of the velopharynge
作者: 倔強(qiáng)不能    時(shí)間: 2025-3-29 15:23
Interpretation of the Videofluoroscopic Study, in which the velopharyngeal portal closes, we must examine the contributions that the palate (velum) and pharyngeal walls each make. This understandably is best appreciated by examining the component movements of the palate and pharyngeal walls in the lateral, frontal, and base views.
作者: stressors    時(shí)間: 2025-3-29 15:44

作者: incite    時(shí)間: 2025-3-29 23:33
Book 1989assavant‘s Ridge and patterns of velopharyngeal closure; normal and abnormal speech production; and the evaluation of test results. This book is the only source which concisely and completely describes the technique and its interpretations for those who need a description of the clinical procedure.
作者: Jubilation    時(shí)間: 2025-3-30 03:07

作者: flamboyant    時(shí)間: 2025-3-30 06:34
Why Image the Velopharyngeal Portal,VPI), and in so doing, provides precise anatomic and physiologic information as to how the VP portal functions during phonation. The data derived by this technique are useful in assisting clinicians to determine the most appropriate course of therapy for each patient.
作者: Flawless    時(shí)間: 2025-3-30 11:54

作者: 消極詞匯    時(shí)間: 2025-3-30 14:45

作者: 含糊其辭    時(shí)間: 2025-3-30 18:31
Congruence of Portal Dimensions Among Multiple Views,h of the views should be perpendicular to the other two, measurement of a given dimension should be the same in both views. If the measurement for a particular dimension is different, one can assume that the patient is incorrectly positioned for one of the two views.
作者: FRONT    時(shí)間: 2025-3-31 00:44

作者: CLOT    時(shí)間: 2025-3-31 01:29

作者: 橫截,橫斷    時(shí)間: 2025-3-31 06:12

作者: bypass    時(shí)間: 2025-3-31 10:35
Ratings and Report Writing,ghly structured rating system for clinicians who are just beginning to perform videofluoroscopic studies or who wish to gather data for research purposes, to a brief report for the experienced interpreter that summarizes how various aspects of the velopharyngeal valving mechanism functionally relate to one another.
作者: HAIRY    時(shí)間: 2025-3-31 15:53

作者: agnostic    時(shí)間: 2025-3-31 17:47
http://image.papertrans.cn/v/image/982956.jpg
作者: Consensus    時(shí)間: 2025-3-31 23:56
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4613-8874-6anatomy; evaluation; imaging; speech
作者: ordain    時(shí)間: 2025-4-1 05:18





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