標(biāo)題: Titlebook: Spectroscopy and Optical Diagnostics for Gases; Ronald K. Hanson,R. Mitchell Spearrin,Christopher Textbook 2016 Springer International Pu [打印本頁] 作者: 對將來事件 時間: 2025-3-21 19:49
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作者: Amenable 時間: 2025-3-21 23:04 作者: 思鄉(xiāng)病 時間: 2025-3-22 03:02 作者: Venules 時間: 2025-3-22 04:43 作者: 火車車輪 時間: 2025-3-22 09:11
Ronald K. Hanson,R. Mitchell Spearrin,Christopher S. Goldenstein valid for most macroscopic problems. However, it fails when the wave nature of the heat propagation becomes dominant and memory or non-local spatial effects become significant; e.g., during ultrafast heating, heat transfer at the nanoscale, in granular and porous materials, at extremely high values作者: 形容詞 時間: 2025-3-22 15:37
Ronald K. Hanson,R. Mitchell Spearrin,Christopher S. Goldensteiny and/or non-homogeneous inner structure.Appeals to research.This book presents a broad and well-structured overview of various non-Fourier heat conduction models. The classical Fourier heat conduction model is valid for most macroscopic problems. However, it fails when the wave nature of the heat p作者: 充氣女 時間: 2025-3-22 18:20 作者: 粘土 時間: 2025-3-22 21:51
Ronald K. Hanson,R. Mitchell Spearrin,Christopher S. Goldensteinmust exhibit software qualityattributes, such as accuracy, performance, security and modifiability.However, such non-functional requirements (NFRs) are difficult toaddress in many projects, even though there are many techniques tomeet functional requirements in order to provide desiredfunctionality.作者: 叫喊 時間: 2025-3-23 02:11 作者: 推遲 時間: 2025-3-23 05:36
Ronald K. Hanson,R. Mitchell Spearrin,Christopher S. Goldenstein. Systems must exhibit software qualityattributes, such as accuracy, performance, security and modifiability.However, such non-functional requirements (NFRs) are difficult toaddress in many projects, even though there are many techniques tomeet functional requirements in order to provide desiredfunc作者: discord 時間: 2025-3-23 12:16 作者: neuron 時間: 2025-3-23 15:03 作者: 臨時抱佛腳 時間: 2025-3-23 21:08
Ronald K. Hanson,R. Mitchell Spearrin,Christopher S. Goldensteinn prominent industries: i.e., art, music, and fashion.Highli.This book focuses on the relevance of non-fungible token-based products in the current hyper-digitalized and hyper-connected world. Connecting the new NFTs’ technologies with academic literature on marketing, the authors highlight future r作者: affect 時間: 2025-3-23 23:57 作者: 脆弱帶來 時間: 2025-3-24 04:41
ristics of non-Gaussian random vibrations are analyzed qualitatively; and the conclusion is that spectral method based on power spectrum density (PSD) is not applicable for non-Gaussian random vibrations. Second, the stress response formula of cantilever beam under non-Gaussian random base excitatio作者: Range-Of-Motion 時間: 2025-3-24 10:16
for practitioners who wish to empower children to make and shape digital technology in the context of non-formal learning and fab labs. These guidelines should be useful for teachers when planning and implementing children’s work in fab labs as well as for fab lab personnel who help children to con作者: harpsichord 時間: 2025-3-24 13:52
Ronald K. Hanson,R. Mitchell Spearrin,Christopher S. Goldenstein for practitioners who wish to empower children to make and shape digital technology in the context of non-formal learning and fab labs. These guidelines should be useful for teachers when planning and implementing children’s work in fab labs as well as for fab lab personnel who help children to con作者: 割讓 時間: 2025-3-24 17:04
Ronald K. Hanson,R. Mitchell Spearrin,Christopher S. Goldensteination, setup, and implementation, but also evaluation of informal learning activities to enhance science education. In this first chapter, we introduce the reader to the volume, present the contributions, and conclude by highlighting the potential emerging technologies and practices connected with c作者: endure 時間: 2025-3-24 20:46 作者: municipality 時間: 2025-3-25 02:04 作者: acrobat 時間: 2025-3-25 05:09
Ronald K. Hanson,R. Mitchell Spearrin,Christopher S. Goldensteinsolutely achieved, they may simply be satisfied sufficiently(`satisficed‘). To reflect this, NFRs are represented as `softgoals‘,whose interdependencies, such as tradeoffs and synergy, are capturedin graphs. The impact of decisions is qualitatively propagated throughthe graph to determine how well a作者: heirloom 時間: 2025-3-25 10:17
Ronald K. Hanson,R. Mitchell Spearrin,Christopher S. Goldensteinsolutely achieved, they may simply be satisfied sufficiently(`satisficed‘). To reflect this, NFRs are represented as `softgoals‘,whose interdependencies, such as tradeoffs and synergy, are capturedin graphs. The impact of decisions is qualitatively propagated throughthe graph to determine how well a作者: Ibd810 時間: 2025-3-25 15:00 作者: Crohns-disease 時間: 2025-3-25 19:21 作者: jungle 時間: 2025-3-25 20:30 作者: 極大的痛苦 時間: 2025-3-26 01:49
Ronald K. Hanson,R. Mitchell Spearrin,Christopher S. Goldensteindependencies, such as tradeoffs and synergy, are capturedin graphs. The impact of decisions is qualitatively propagated throughthe graph to determine how well a978-1-4613-7403-9978-1-4615-5269-7Series ISSN 1384-6469 作者: 出汗 時間: 2025-3-26 06:03 作者: 先行 時間: 2025-3-26 10:49
Ronald K. Hanson,R. Mitchell Spearrin,Christopher S. Goldensteinding approaches based on the Landauer formalism as well as the Green-Kubo theory of linear response. Featuring an appendix that provides an introduction to methods in fractional calculus, this book is a valuabl978-3-031-25975-3978-3-031-25973-9作者: enflame 時間: 2025-3-26 14:52
Ronald K. Hanson,R. Mitchell Spearrin,Christopher S. Goldensteinding approaches based on the Landauer formalism as well as the Green-Kubo theory of linear response. Featuring an appendix that provides an introduction to methods in fractional calculus, this book is a valuabl978-3-031-25975-3978-3-031-25973-9作者: 雪崩 時間: 2025-3-26 19:52
Ronald K. Hanson,R. Mitchell Spearrin,Christopher S. Goldenstein to purchase NFT-based products (i.e., materialism, status consumption orientation, innovativeness), the authors discuss the various implications for advertising and marketing strategies in such industries..Off978-3-031-07203-1作者: 貪婪地吃 時間: 2025-3-26 21:46 作者: Factorable 時間: 2025-3-27 04:19
Textbook 2016rescence, tunable laser absorption spectroscopy, and wavelength modulation spectroscopy. It is idealfor students and practitioners across a range of applied sciences including mechanical, aerospace, chemical, and materials engineering.作者: Parameter 時間: 2025-3-27 07:07 作者: 小丑 時間: 2025-3-27 11:35
he vantage of engineers and experimentalists with applicatioThis text provides an introduction to the science that governs the interaction of light and matter (in the gas phase). It provides readers with the basic knowledge to exploit the light-matter interaction to develop quantitative tools for ga作者: carotid-bruit 時間: 2025-3-27 13:49 作者: Abominate 時間: 2025-3-27 20:53
Introduction,prima facie, the results of quantum mechanics (explaining quantum mechanics in detail would require another complete text, of which many are already available). That is, we accept that an atom or molecule may exist only in specific quantum states (characterized by quantum “numbers”), with each quant作者: 翻布尋找 時間: 2025-3-28 01:27
Bond Dissociation Energies, directly affect heats of formation and reaction. Dissociation energies thus also play key roles determining rates of reaction as a function of temperature. This chapter will give several examples of how spectroscopic information can reveal .. (of ground and excited electronic states).作者: Ointment 時間: 2025-3-28 05:57
Polyatomic Molecular Spectra,lar vibrations and rotations cause changes in electric dipole moments that occur at resonant frequencies. At these frequencies, molecules can interact with radiation (via emission, absorption, or scattering). The difference is that polyatomic molecules have more rotational and vibrational modes, and作者: Corroborate 時間: 2025-3-28 06:42
Effects of Nuclear Spin: Rotational Partition Function and Degeneracies,n Boltzmann statistics. Rotational angular momentum is, in fact, only one kind of angular momentum that must be considered when evaluating real molecules and their spectra. For example, electrons also have quantized angular momentum as they orbit nuclei (called . angular momentum, which we will disc作者: Soliloquy 時間: 2025-3-28 13:36
Rayleigh and Raman Spectra, explore scattering processes further is that while absorption requires that the molecule have energy-level spacings (for allowed transitions) corresponding to the energy of the interacting photon, scattering can occur with an incident photon of almost any energy. That is, for a molecule to absorb l作者: 淡紫色花 時間: 2025-3-28 15:38
Quantitative Emission and Absorption,as a function of wavelength. Two steps are involved in this treatment. In the first step, a simple form of the equation of radiative transfer will be used to identify a new parameter, known as the spectral absorption coefficient, which will be seen as the governing quantity which characterizes emiss作者: Harbor 時間: 2025-3-28 18:58
Spectroscopy Equipment,ting wavelength range for many common laser sources. This chapter is devoted to a discussion of laser light sources and detectors that operate between the UV and far-IR. While many of the sources and detectors find industrial uses, we concern ourselves here with the spectroscopic applications of the作者: 是剝皮 時間: 2025-3-29 02:15
Case Studies: Molecular Spectroscopy,einforce?the concepts of line positions, line strengths, and line shapes, while also exposing the?reader to some of the many species-specific details that contribute to the uniqueness of observed spectra. A detailed study of the OH molecule is followed by more brief reviews of O., H.O, and hydrocarb作者: 偏離 時間: 2025-3-29 05:19
Quantitative Emission and Absorption,al quantities known as Einstein coefficients is also shown. With these relationships in hand, it will become evident how spectrally resolved absorption (or emission) can be used as a nonintrusive means of measuring a variety of gasdynamic parameters, including: species concentration, pressure, temperature, density, and even flow velocity.作者: committed 時間: 2025-3-29 08:51
Introduction,vailable). That is, we accept that an atom or molecule may exist only in specific quantum states (characterized by quantum “numbers”), with each quantum state having a discrete amount of energy and angular momentum.作者: 焦慮 時間: 2025-3-29 11:57 作者: Hearten 時間: 2025-3-29 19:38
Rayleigh and Raman Spectra,onding to the energy of the interacting photon, scattering can occur with an incident photon of almost any energy. That is, for a molecule to absorb light, the light must generally be at specific wavelengths or frequencies. Scattering, on the other hand, can occur at almost any wavelength.作者: aplomb 時間: 2025-3-29 20:17
Bond Dissociation Energies, directly affect heats of formation and reaction. Dissociation energies thus also play key roles determining rates of reaction as a function of temperature. This chapter will give several examples of how spectroscopic information can reveal .. (of ground and excited electronic states).作者: 戲法 時間: 2025-3-30 00:09 作者: painkillers 時間: 2025-3-30 05:54
Spectroscopy Equipment,ting wavelength range for many common laser sources. This chapter is devoted to a discussion of laser light sources and detectors that operate between the UV and far-IR. While many of the sources and detectors find industrial uses, we concern ourselves here with the spectroscopic applications of these devices.作者: Decrepit 時間: 2025-3-30 08:21 作者: Hypomania 時間: 2025-3-30 13:47
978-3-319-36939-6Springer International Publishing Switzerland 2016
