標題: Titlebook: Soviet Foreign Trade; The Decision Process H. Stephen Gardner Book 1983 Kluwer-Nijhoff Publishing 1983 Import.economic integration.exchange [打印本頁] 作者: Causalgia 時間: 2025-3-21 18:05
書目名稱Soviet Foreign Trade影響因子(影響力)
書目名稱Soviet Foreign Trade影響因子(影響力)學(xué)科排名
書目名稱Soviet Foreign Trade網(wǎng)絡(luò)公開度
書目名稱Soviet Foreign Trade網(wǎng)絡(luò)公開度學(xué)科排名
書目名稱Soviet Foreign Trade被引頻次
書目名稱Soviet Foreign Trade被引頻次學(xué)科排名
書目名稱Soviet Foreign Trade年度引用
書目名稱Soviet Foreign Trade年度引用學(xué)科排名
書目名稱Soviet Foreign Trade讀者反饋
書目名稱Soviet Foreign Trade讀者反饋學(xué)科排名
作者: 態(tài)學(xué) 時間: 2025-3-21 23:17 作者: 沒收 時間: 2025-3-22 03:30
The Central Planning Agencies,services through the Soviet economy—the State Planning Committee, the State Committee for Material and Technical Supply, and the State Committee for Science and Technology—and three central agencies whose function is to coordinate financial flows—the Ministry of Finance, the State Bank, and the Stat作者: BATE 時間: 2025-3-22 05:33
The Foreign Trade and Industrial Ministries,e for the operative tasks of buying, selling, producing, and using exports and imports. Despite their rank in the hierarchy, these agencies play an important role in foreign trade decision making for at least three reasons. First, since it is physically impossible to make all decisions at the centra作者: Coronary 時間: 2025-3-22 09:47 作者: 迅速成長 時間: 2025-3-22 13:37
Foreign Trade Optimization Models,, the FTEIs are extremely limited in their ability to reflect domestic resource scarcities and the conditions of demand on domestic and international markets. Ideally, however, all of these interdependent circumstances can be dealt with very conveniently in the framework of a linear or nonlinear opt作者: flaunt 時間: 2025-3-22 20:09
Empirical Analyses of Soviet Foreign Trade Decision Making,ucture. In subsequent chapters, we surveyed a number of methodological and systemic developments that may have contributed in one way or another to the pursuit of economic rationality. In this chapter, we shall review the statistical record in order to gauge the actual performance of Soviet foreign 作者: 構(gòu)成 時間: 2025-3-23 00:26 作者: 使乳化 時間: 2025-3-23 04:26 作者: FLACK 時間: 2025-3-23 06:30
An Overview: The Bureaucracy and the Plan, fully described in the Soviet literature is the preparation of a variety of plans, including those for foreign economic relations. Later in this chapter we shall review the composition of those plans and the participation of the various agencies in their compilation.作者: laxative 時間: 2025-3-23 11:05
The Central Planning Agencies,cience and Technology—and three central agencies whose function is to coordinate financial flows—the Ministry of Finance, the State Bank, and the State Price Committee. In this chapter we shall survey the participation of each of those agencies in foreign trade decision making.作者: nerve-sparing 時間: 2025-3-23 16:22
Cost-Benefit Analysis for Foreign Trade,talist countries, and even that analysis was and is very difficult to follow. Second, analysis of foreign trade was considered to be the domain of high-level policymakers, not of academics. As Stalin put it, “To foist upon political science problems of policy is to kill it as a science.”作者: chuckle 時間: 2025-3-23 21:01 作者: 有限 時間: 2025-3-24 00:39
Empirical Analyses of Soviet Foreign Trade Decision Making,een proposed to explain that structure. In the process, we shall draw on evidence that has been assembled by a number of Soviet and Western economists, as well as by the present author, to test those hypotheses.作者: Terrace 時間: 2025-3-24 04:42 作者: Carcinoma 時間: 2025-3-24 08:50
The Party and the Government,tions. What we do know is something of the formal structure of the hierarchy, the positions, the career paths, and sometimes the views of selected officials, and the resulting policies as they are reflected in official pronouncements and in the pattern of foreign trade. For now, this will have to suffice.作者: Immunotherapy 時間: 2025-3-24 11:33
The Foreign Trade and Industrial Ministries,ely devoid of a great deal of detail on the specifications of goods that are to be bought and sold and on the specific foreign suppliers and purchasers that are to be dealt with. All of these details and more are intentionally left to be filled in at operative levels during the course of plan fulfillment.作者: contrast-medium 時間: 2025-3-24 18:20
978-94-009-7417-3Kluwer-Nijhoff Publishing 1983作者: CHOIR 時間: 2025-3-24 21:06 作者: Vulvodynia 時間: 2025-3-25 02:56
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-7415-9Import; economic integration; exchange rates; foreign trade; trade作者: 裂口 時間: 2025-3-25 03:37 作者: PATHY 時間: 2025-3-25 07:51 作者: liposuction 時間: 2025-3-25 15:18
H. Stephen Gardneres of perception of the microbial world, to argue that notions of microbes are a translation and elaboration of Amerindian notions of shamanic beings. First, we review what various ethnohistoric accounts reveal about Amerindian ontologies during the early Encounter, their understanding of the body, 作者: ANN 時間: 2025-3-25 17:46
H. Stephen Gardnerral and ethnohistorical approaches.Provides a fresh comparatShamanism is commonly understood through reference to spirits and souls. However, these terms were introduced by Christian missionaries as part of the colonial effort of conversion. So, rather than trying to comprehend shamanism through med作者: 小淡水魚 時間: 2025-3-25 21:27
H. Stephen Gardnerral and ethnohistorical approaches.Provides a fresh comparatShamanism is commonly understood through reference to spirits and souls. However, these terms were introduced by Christian missionaries as part of the colonial effort of conversion. So, rather than trying to comprehend shamanism through med作者: 一美元 時間: 2025-3-26 02:42
H. Stephen Gardneres of perception of the microbial world, to argue that notions of microbes are a translation and elaboration of Amerindian notions of shamanic beings. First, we review what various ethnohistoric accounts reveal about Amerindian ontologies during the early Encounter, their understanding of the body, 作者: IDEAS 時間: 2025-3-26 06:43
H. Stephen Gardneres of perception of the microbial world, to argue that notions of microbes are a translation and elaboration of Amerindian notions of shamanic beings. First, we review what various ethnohistoric accounts reveal about Amerindian ontologies during the early Encounter, their understanding of the body, 作者: 事先無準備 時間: 2025-3-26 08:37
H. Stephen Gardnerediated herbivory or to increase systemic tolerance towards abiotic stimuli such as heat, light, cold, mechanical injuries, etc. These inducible defenses include multifaceted molecular, biochemical, and morphological changes. SAR and ISR are the two forms of induced resistance pathways in which the 作者: 正常 時間: 2025-3-26 14:50 作者: 伙伴 時間: 2025-3-26 17:21 作者: 豪華 時間: 2025-3-26 22:59
luences of governmental tariffs, quantitative restrictions, foreign exchange controls, "buy American" policies, and the like, are usually of only secondary importance. In contrast, the Soviet consumer, whether an individual or an industrial enterprise, does not generally have the authority to order the import978-94-009-7417-3978-94-009-7415-9作者: 吝嗇性 時間: 2025-3-27 02:39 作者: Bucket 時間: 2025-3-27 06:33
H. Stephen Gardneration to syphilis, an important subject of pre-Contact Amerindian medicine and mythology, which was treasured and translated by European physicians. Despite these early translations, the West took four centurie978-3-030-10041-4978-3-319-71318-2作者: meritorious 時間: 2025-3-27 09:31
H. Stephen GardnerThese approaches not only provide insight into the microbiome but they can also?provide detailed information at the DNA (genome), RNA (transcriptome), protein (proteome), and metabolite (metabolome) level as well. The differential genomic and transcriptomic signatures would lead to the functional id作者: Synthesize 時間: 2025-3-27 16:45
H. Stephen Gardnerloped an understanding of reality which is highly consistent with contemporary microbial ecology, and moreover they had subjective means to engage with the microbial world they were describing. The understanding of microbes is a translation and elaboration of shamanic beings that has been developed 作者: Popcorn 時間: 2025-3-27 19:50
H. Stephen Gardnerloped an understanding of reality which is highly consistent with contemporary microbial ecology, and moreover they had subjective means to engage with the microbial world they were describing. The understanding of microbes is a translation and elaboration of shamanic beings that has been developed 作者: Herpetologist 時間: 2025-3-28 01:52
H. Stephen Gardnerloped an understanding of reality which is highly consistent with contemporary microbial ecology, and moreover they had subjective means to engage with the microbial world they were describing. The understanding of microbes is a translation and elaboration of shamanic beings that has been developed 作者: 絆住 時間: 2025-3-28 03:43
H. Stephen Gardnerlaborated the understanding of the mechanism of entire process at molecular level. Use of PGPR as well as exploiting ISR and SAR machineries for disease management proves to be a promising alternative for environmentally malignant chemical pesticides. This chapter summarizes response pathways of pla作者: languor 時間: 2025-3-28 09:27
inable agriculture by reducing the need for mineral fertilizers or pesticides. If anaerobic digestion is used, the biogas produced may replace fossil fuels. Thus, proper biological waste treatment with the help of microorganisms should contribute to a reduction of anthropogenic greenhouse gas produc作者: kidney 時間: 2025-3-28 11:14 作者: LAST 時間: 2025-3-28 18:04 作者: 厭食癥 時間: 2025-3-28 21:33
in the field.Volumes are useful and of relevance for a longThe series Topics in Current Chemistry presents critical reviews of the present and future trends in modern chemical research. The scope of coverage is all areas of chemical science including the interfaces with related disciplines such as 作者: Intend 時間: 2025-3-29 02:38
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-60684-1y Thornton, at the christening his father in a fit of absent-mindedness supplied his own name, Edward, in its place. As things turned out the child was always to be called Morgan, so this hardly mattered; but the absurd little episode alerts us to an ambiguity. One part of him was Henry, the other E作者: Ophthalmoscope 時間: 2025-3-29 04:05
