標(biāo)題: Titlebook: Referendums Around the World; With a Foreword by S Matt Qvortrup Book 20182nd edition The Editor(s) (if applicable) and The Author(s) 2018 [打印本頁] 作者: oxidation 時間: 2025-3-21 17:35
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作者: dowagers-hump 時間: 2025-3-21 23:13
Matt Qvortrupnd linear structures of functions from ... to ... will be considered. A function . is said to have an additive structure if there is a non-zero vector ., such that . remains invariant for all .. Such a vector . is called an additive translator of the function .. A function . is said to have a linear作者: Facilities 時間: 2025-3-22 04:18 作者: genuine 時間: 2025-3-22 06:16
David Altmanimations in block ciphers and has produced the significant results for some ciphers such as SIMON (a family of lightweight and hardware-optimized block ciphers designed by NSA) etc. However, in the literature, the MILP-based automatic search algorithm for differential characteristics and linear appr作者: alleviate 時間: 2025-3-22 09:29 作者: 有效 時間: 2025-3-22 16:50
Matt Qvortrup,Caroline Morris,Masahiro Koboriwith efficiency, shown by the fact that many new lightweight block cipher designs have block sizes as low as 64 or 32 bits. Such low block sizes lead to impractical limits on how much data a mode of operation can process per key. MAC (message authentication code) modes of operation frequently have b作者: STENT 時間: 2025-3-22 20:38 作者: vanquish 時間: 2025-3-22 23:10
, are eventually broken because they are flawed by design. The security validation process is nowadays a lengthy, tedious and manual process. In this paper, we report on a method to verify the soundness of a masking scheme before implementing it on a device. We show that by instrumenting a high-leve作者: 作繭自縛 時間: 2025-3-23 02:04 作者: 轉(zhuǎn)向 時間: 2025-3-23 08:15 作者: 甜瓜 時間: 2025-3-23 10:54 作者: meditation 時間: 2025-3-23 17:48 作者: Confidential 時間: 2025-3-23 21:47
Latin America,s had—and continues to have—a strong record of direct democratic participation, other states have increasingly used referendums to strengthen populist leaders like Venezuela’s late leader Hugo Cháves who have used plebiscites to strengthen his control.作者: 阻擋 時間: 2025-3-24 00:46 作者: 詞匯 時間: 2025-3-24 02:35
am cipher mode of block ciphers, the basic summation generator, the shrinking generator, the clock-controlled cascade generator, and the modified linear congruential generators are analyzed. It generally appears that simple shift register based keystream generators are potentially vulnerable to line作者: Loathe 時間: 2025-3-24 07:00 作者: 學(xué)術(shù)討論會 時間: 2025-3-24 10:58
Todd Donovans which was proven to be non-existence in the class of circulant matrices. To the best of our knowledge, the latter matrices are the first of its kind, which have a similar matrix structure as circulant matrices and are involutory and MDS simultaneously. Compared to the existing best known lightweig作者: 松雞 時間: 2025-3-24 15:48 作者: staging 時間: 2025-3-24 22:16 作者: cataract 時間: 2025-3-25 02:46
Matt Qvortrup,Caroline Morris,Masahiro Koboriplatforms, but also allows high-performance parallel implementations. We highlight this in a comprehensive implementation study, instantiating LightMAC with PRESENT and the AES. Moreover, LightMAC allows flexible trade-offs between rate and maximum message length. Unlike PMAC and its many derivative作者: fertilizer 時間: 2025-3-25 04:55 作者: 不法行為 時間: 2025-3-25 09:45
hird-order flaws in recently published state-of-the-art schemes in a matter of seconds with limited computational resources. We also present a new second-order flaw on a table recomputation scheme, and show that the approach is useful when designing a hardware masked implementation.作者: Flat-Feet 時間: 2025-3-25 15:11 作者: eulogize 時間: 2025-3-25 17:37
Western Europe,government. The chapter shows that the electorate?have tended to vote against the government if the incumbent has been in office for a long time. There is also evidence that a leading question on the ballot can have an impact on the voters’ choice.作者: 格子架 時間: 2025-3-25 20:38
Switzerland,cracy in the world, the Swiss voters go to the polls several times every year. Contrary to the perception in the international press, many votes have resulted in liberal legislation regarding immigration and social issues. In general proposals for radical change through constitutional initiatives have been unsuccessful.作者: 高興去去 時間: 2025-3-26 01:20 作者: Presbyopia 時間: 2025-3-26 05:07
Africa,port nation building (independence). However, presidential plebiscites of questionable democratic legitimacy are the norm and have been used to strengthen African authoritarian regimes. Only rarely have African referendums been used as an inclusive democratic instrument to strengthen democratization and finalize conflict resolution.作者: 采納 時間: 2025-3-26 11:07 作者: 功多汁水 時間: 2025-3-26 13:29 作者: 不理會 時間: 2025-3-26 19:22
Introduction: Theory, Practice and History,t is shown that referendums tended to be used when the governing elites fell out of favour with the electorate. Thus issues were increasingly submitted to votes after the?number of party-identifiers began to fall and at a time when so-called post-materialist values came to the fore.作者: 蜈蚣 時間: 2025-3-26 23:33
Western Europe,?in 2016,?is a case in point, and is widely seen as a rebuke to the governing elite. Generally, however, voters in Western Europe have voted with the government. The chapter shows that the electorate?have tended to vote against the government if the incumbent has been in office for a long time. Ther作者: Fecal-Impaction 時間: 2025-3-27 05:11
Switzerland,evelopment led to a decision to put constitutional changes to popular votes, which created a precedent for public participation. Unlike any other democracy in the world, the Swiss voters go to the polls several times every year. Contrary to the perception in the international press, many votes have 作者: 斗爭 時間: 2025-3-27 07:55
Russia, the Former Soviet Union and Eastern Europe,c. Emerging democracies then used the referendum to ratify independence, to endorse constitutions and fundamental decisions, and later to sanction European Union and NATO membership. Increasingly, it has been deployed to entrench authoritarian rule and to modify boundaries that gained new significan作者: Limousine 時間: 2025-3-27 12:10 作者: 水槽 時間: 2025-3-27 13:45
Latin America,s had—and continues to have—a strong record of direct democratic participation, other states have increasingly used referendums to strengthen populist leaders like Venezuela’s late leader Hugo Cháves who have used plebiscites to strengthen his control.作者: Diaphragm 時間: 2025-3-27 18:31 作者: 組成 時間: 2025-3-27 23:17 作者: moratorium 時間: 2025-3-28 05:05 作者: anchor 時間: 2025-3-28 09:04 作者: 控制 時間: 2025-3-28 11:00
North America and the Caribbean,the 1970s, when it began to increase—often due to efforts by wealthy individuals. Overall, direct democracy has not been for sale and there is no evidence that special interest groups have been able to ‘buy’ the results. The chapter also presents an overview of the experiences with referendums in the Caribbean and Canada.作者: Control-Group 時間: 2025-3-28 17:21 作者: 粗魯性質(zhì) 時間: 2025-3-28 20:04
e recent referendums in Britain, Hungary and Italy.Continues.This book provides a comprehensive summary and analysis of all the nationwide referendums since 1793. Referendums are ubiquitous and they are increasingly becoming vehicles for political change – or sometimes vehicles of conservatism. In 2作者: 彩色 時間: 2025-3-29 01:33 作者: 運動性 時間: 2025-3-29 04:29
Book 2016tikern aus den Bereichen Psychotherapie, Coaching und Beratung bietet. Das essential vermittelt anschaulich, wie die Introvision bei stress- und angstassoziierten Erkrankungen angewendet werden kann, und zeigt, dass es sich dabei um eine wirksame Therapiemethode handelt, die problemlos mit anderen p作者: collateral 時間: 2025-3-29 08:46 作者: helper-T-cells 時間: 2025-3-29 13:40
0166-9842 in progress to assess the possible benefit of various interventions for limiting myocardial infarct size. The outcome of these studies may be used to formulate978-94-009-7454-8978-94-009-7452-4Series ISSN 0166-9842
