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標題: Titlebook: Referendums Around the World; Matt Qvortrup Book 2024Latest edition The Editor(s) (if applicable) and The Author(s), under exclusive licen [打印本頁]

作者: 矜持    時間: 2025-3-21 16:14
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作者: 富饒    時間: 2025-3-21 21:13

作者: Hdl348    時間: 2025-3-22 01:59

作者: 用樹皮    時間: 2025-3-22 06:40
Matt Qvortrupmemory can significantly reduce the complexity. Second, we show a new method combining truncation and covering codes. The new algorithm is always at least as good as the previous works, and often gives a significant improvement. We illustrate our results by giving a 10-near collision for MD5: our al
作者: intangibility    時間: 2025-3-22 09:39

作者: PAD416    時間: 2025-3-22 14:21

作者: 苦笑    時間: 2025-3-22 17:53
Kerryn Baker,Caroline Morris,Matt Qvortruppers were presented at the workshop. Of course, the programwould not have been complete without the invited speaker, and the presentation by Eli Biham on the early history of di?erential cryptanalysis was particularly appreciated by workshop attendees.
作者: 樂意    時間: 2025-3-23 00:13

作者: Ingratiate    時間: 2025-3-23 03:37

作者: 健忘癥    時間: 2025-3-23 07:02

作者: 侵蝕    時間: 2025-3-23 11:46

作者: AWE    時間: 2025-3-23 16:42
t is the sum of a linear function of . variables and some function of the other . variables. In particular, when . is a prime, then any additive translator is a linear translator, which implies that . becomes a sum of an .-variable linear function and an .-variable function if and only if . has . li
作者: Blatant    時間: 2025-3-23 20:08

作者: coagulation    時間: 2025-3-24 01:51
Book 2024Latest editionis third edition offers a completely revised introduction by the editor, a wholly revised concluding chapter by the editor,?a special chapter on winning?referendums?including perspectives from neuroscience, as well as a list of all nationwide referendums held to date.?.
作者: 無思維能力    時間: 2025-3-24 04:57
concluding chapter by the editor,?a special chapter on winning?referendums?including perspectives from neuroscience, as well as a list of all nationwide referendums held to date.?.978-3-031-49095-8978-3-031-49096-5
作者: 熱烈的歡迎    時間: 2025-3-24 06:37

作者: Tractable    時間: 2025-3-24 11:49
Latin America,s, analyzing its impact on governance, and stressing the necessity of clear legal frameworks and unbiased procedures. The chapter also provides insights into the complexities of the mechanisms of direct democracy, exemplified by recent challenges such as the Colombian peace plan plebiscite and Chilean political standstills.
作者: Glower    時間: 2025-3-24 18:28

作者: 千篇一律    時間: 2025-3-24 19:01

作者: Arbitrary    時間: 2025-3-24 23:23

作者: Corporeal    時間: 2025-3-25 05:43

作者: 疾馳    時間: 2025-3-25 09:36
978-3-031-49095-8The Editor(s) (if applicable) and The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Switzerl
作者: Archipelago    時間: 2025-3-25 15:08
Referendums in Oceania, difficult to draw any specific conclusions regarding the causes of the use of direct democracy in Oceania apart from the obvious that this device remains a potent weapon for politicians to neutralize a complex and controversial issue.
作者: homocysteine    時間: 2025-3-25 17:20
Referendums Around the World: Final Thoughts,irect democracy can result in consensus politics, like in Switzerland, where counter-proposals have resulted in more centrist policies. But these tendencies are difficult to discern in countries where referendums are infrequent—and often lead to hostile polarisation.
作者: 逢迎白雪    時間: 2025-3-25 23:23

作者: HOWL    時間: 2025-3-26 03:47
Referendums: Theory and History,eteenth century. It sums up the philosophy behind the referendum, namely to be a people’s veto. In addition, the chapter surveys the main consequences of referendums, and what determines their use. It is concluded that by developing mechanisms for letting out political steam in the form of referendu
作者: 跟隨    時間: 2025-3-26 07:39
Europe,he use of the device in both long-established polyarchies in Western Europe and in more recently developed democracies in former Communist countries. Despite criticism of individual referendum results, it is concluded that overall, the individual voter’s decision to support or reject a referendum is
作者: 接合    時間: 2025-3-26 09:38

作者: 他姓手中拿著    時間: 2025-3-26 15:06

作者: Pericarditis    時間: 2025-3-26 20:03
Referendums in Oceania,ards the use of referendums. In this chapter, the focus is mainly on the region’s largest country. Despite the origins as a mechanism proposed by Labor, referendum has been a conservative force in Australian politics. Most referendums held have resulted in a defeat for the proposal espoused by this
作者: 蒼白    時間: 2025-3-26 23:44
Africa,ndums The New Partnership for Africa‘s Development (Nepad) strategy papers (2003) and the African Union’s Charter (2007) highlight and recommend direct democracy instruments such as referendums and initiatives. The chapter analyses the legal framework and the implementation of referendums in francop
作者: 字謎游戲    時間: 2025-3-27 03:16

作者: Mosaic    時間: 2025-3-27 05:46
Switzerland,rd greater integration and coordination between levels of government, the administrative structure is still very much decentralized, and the principle of subsidiarity is highly valued. In the first half of the nineteenth century Switzerland was characterized by a high degree of cultural, linguistic,
作者: 制造    時間: 2025-3-27 12:43
Referendums Around the World: Final Thoughts,ndums, on the one hand, in Switzerland, California, and a few other states of the American union, initiatives and referendums are prominent strands in the fabric of political life and on the other, there are countries where referendums are held infrequently, usually only when the governments think t
作者: 粘土    時間: 2025-3-27 14:23
Book 2024Latest edition need to know the facts about this type of complementary democracy. .Referendums?Around?the World,.?is a complete and comprehensive revision of the??2016 edition of Referendums Around the World, which in turn was an updated version of the 2013 edition, the proposed volume is a comprehensive revision
作者: HILAR    時間: 2025-3-27 20:00

作者: 過時    時間: 2025-3-27 23:45

作者: 桶去微染    時間: 2025-3-28 03:53
Europe,ssertion that voters base their decisions on their support or otherwise for the proposition on the ballot. But a government generally finds it much harder to convince the electorate if it has been in office for a long time and if the issues are complex and have been little discussed before the referendum campaign.
作者: 樂意    時間: 2025-3-28 08:51
North America and the Caribbean,hat laws they pass may be vetoed by voters. Thus, initiatives and referendums affect the policy agenda in states, and prominent state ballot measures on taxation, minority rights and controversial social policies have at times changed the national agenda.
作者: Redundant    時間: 2025-3-28 12:40
Referendums: Theory and History, of referendums, and what determines their use. It is concluded that by developing mechanisms for letting out political steam in the form of referendums, political systems become more legitimate, as giving people more voice—under ideal circumstances—can be a remedy against the current crisis of democracy.
作者: prosthesis    時間: 2025-3-28 17:47
e several new biases in the initial (1st to 257th) bytes of the RC4 keystream, which are substantially stronger than known biases. Combining the new biases with the known ones, a cumulative list of strong biases in the first 257 bytes of the RC4 keystream is constructed. We demonstrate a plaintext r
作者: xanthelasma    時間: 2025-3-28 21:28

作者: 友好    時間: 2025-3-29 01:13

作者: BARB    時間: 2025-3-29 03:05

作者: FELON    時間: 2025-3-29 07:18

作者: 猜忌    時間: 2025-3-29 14:38
Todd Donovan,Matt Qvortrupchniques available for block ciphers today..We start with the observation that the standard interpretation of the wrong key randomisation hypothesis needs adjustment. We show that it systematically neglects the varying bias for wrong keys. Based on that, we propose an adjusted statistical model and




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