作者: Custodian 時間: 2025-3-21 21:48
Reduction of catalyst purge air mass flow at overrun fuel cut-off as an alternative to torque neutrntration low in the exhaust aftertreatment system, while the hydrocarbon tailpipe emission concentration remains at the reference level. The presented observations are pointing out key points for a derived cascaded controller structure..The presented investigation is part of the author’s doctoral th作者: obsession 時間: 2025-3-22 02:12
Turbo Compressor for Efficient High-Pressure Air Supply in Catalyst Heaters,talysts (EHC) or fossil fuel burners (Burner) are required. These different external solutions have unique advantages and requirements for the air supply system. The air supply units are faced with challenging requirements concerning mass flow, pressure ratio, and installation space. The three syste作者: Scleroderma 時間: 2025-3-22 05:27
Why internal combustion engines and fuel cells will both play a role in a future hydrogen society,nt to assess the competitiveness of a powertrain solution. Against these criteria, vehicles powered with fuel cells and hydrogen internal combustion engines are analyzed to forecast their market relevance towards 2030 and beyond..In addition, the possibility of retrofitting hydrogen-based powertrain作者: 古文字學 時間: 2025-3-22 10:24
Multi-dimensional knock control for lean operating HICEs,on is still available as a fallback level, which is used when the other two intervention parameters have been exhausted..The advantages of the new control method are demonstrated with the aid of tests on a real engine and a comparison with a conventional knock control. Besides slight efficiency adva作者: 現(xiàn)暈光 時間: 2025-3-22 15:18
,FVV Fuels Study IV – Transformation of European Mobility to the GHG Neutral Post-Fossil Age,o energy sourcing scenarios (domestic and international). This is because valid insights can only be obtained by integrated simulations of the entire energy system..Regardless of which of the 42 technology pathways for new vehicles Europe chooses, the 1.5°C greenhouse gas budget set for Europe will 作者: 悲痛 時間: 2025-3-22 20:43
Fulfilling fuel specifications and resulting challenges of refuels,ted with the improved batch..Characteristic engine map measurements were performed in single-cylinder tests. As expected, the fuels behaved very similarly, with the influence of the octane number and the increased ethanol content compared to the E5 reference..In ICE cold start tests down to minus 7°作者: folliculitis 時間: 2025-3-23 01:07 作者: NADIR 時間: 2025-3-23 02:06
Passive Pre-Chamber Spark Plug Development, Optical Analysis and Mass Production Feasibility,a straightforward tool for developing against some deficiencies allocated with prechamber spark plugs such as catalyst heating, starting and low load operation..We report on some principal thermodynamic and visual analysis of ignition and flame propagation in a passive PC system with documentation o作者: 譏諷 時間: 2025-3-23 06:11
Integration of Neural Networks in GT-Suite and Coupling with an RL-Agent for Automation of Control papers, the combustion speed of hydrogen combustion is much higher. Despite that, very good predictions can be made with the neural networks. The connection of the networks to the 0D-/1D-simulation software, GT-Suite, is shown as an example. Here, two different possibilities are examined via the FMU作者: convulsion 時間: 2025-3-23 10:19 作者: 劇毒 時間: 2025-3-23 17:10
Impact of OME-Diesel blends to a state of the art exhaust gas aftertreatment system and resulting terating points. Whereas on the passenger car engine, low level blends are investigated in the context of stationary operating points and WLTC drives. The findings show that OME as a regenerative blend component is a promising approach to contribute to future sustainable mobility.作者: outer-ear 時間: 2025-3-23 21:54 作者: Ingratiate 時間: 2025-3-24 01:45
Application of Dynamic Skip Fire for NOX and CO2 Emissions Reduction on a HD Diesel Truck and for aaftertreatment system efficiency is difficult. Most existing techniques to increase aftertreatment temperatures at low loads increase fuel consumption. Diesel applications with DSF benefit significantly from a simultaneous reduction in CO. and NO. due to reduced heat transfer and pumping losses. The作者: PTCA635 時間: 2025-3-24 05:06 作者: acrophobia 時間: 2025-3-24 10:33 作者: Sinus-Node 時間: 2025-3-24 13:07 作者: mortuary 時間: 2025-3-24 15:18
Thomas Lüdigerent degrees of risk will be considered: from the risk of overregulation to the risk of asking too much efforts, in term of costs sustained for implementing further security measures, to the infrastructure operator and owners—that belongs mostly to the private sector—with the result of conflicting wi作者: 高度 時間: 2025-3-24 19:02 作者: 拱形大橋 時間: 2025-3-25 02:21 作者: mastopexy 時間: 2025-3-25 06:27 作者: BOOM 時間: 2025-3-25 08:43
Patrick Noone,Nicolas Hummel,Marcel Lehrian,Christian Beidl,Neil Kunder,Hannes Noll,Werner Hirtler,Ce major domain of their privacy and intimacy, such as their own homes. We present explanatory examples on how these ethical issues can be addressed in the particular case of developing ICTs for older people with dementia at their homes, present examples of good practices performed in the past, and c作者: 使成波狀 時間: 2025-3-25 13:15 作者: 追逐 時間: 2025-3-25 16:54
Hanno Kr?mer,Markus Send,Maik Gessner,Michael Storch,Torsten Kunz,Jan Niklas Geiler” (published in June 2011), which constitutes the largest survey ever on citizens’ behaviours and attitudes concerning identity management, data protection and privacy..Taking into account the behaviours of digital natives vis-à-vis the disclosure of personal data, the article argues that European d作者: 儀式 時間: 2025-3-25 22:00 作者: 猛然一拉 時間: 2025-3-26 01:51
Franziska Müller-Langer,J?rg Schr?der,Karin Naumannnly after, but also before the inception of an investigation. The analysis shows that the shortcomings of the data protection legal framework highlighted by cloud computing are a radicalization of existing problems concerning data protection and LEAs. Yet, to provide adequate protection for individu作者: ANTIC 時間: 2025-3-26 08:08
David Lejsek,Philippe Leick,Paul Jochmann,Peter Grabner,Eberhard Schuttingates on the experiences of France, Italy and UK, seeking to identify the differences in the concept of personal data in these member states. After carrying out these analyses, the chapter proposes some changes on the concept of personal data which could be incorporated in the review of the General D作者: 起皺紋 時間: 2025-3-26 11:34 作者: 莎草 時間: 2025-3-26 16:12 作者: reperfusion 時間: 2025-3-26 17:41
Christopher Marten,Stefano Ghetti,Werner Bick,Uwe Schaffrath,Dieter van der Putred. Even where the British still showed a tendency to cling to traditional relationships after 1960, as they did in parts of the Arabian peninsula, the reason for this tenacity had less to do with pressures emanating from the past and more to do with a new set of contemporary circumstances; we shal作者: Carbon-Monoxide 時間: 2025-3-26 21:59 作者: 使糾纏 時間: 2025-3-27 02:09
Daniel Thomas Koch,Benedikt Judt,Alvaro Sousaich its meanings have changed. The book considers British Mandate Palestine as an internationalized node within a transnational framework to understand how the complexity of cultural interactions and agencies engaged to produce new modes of modernity..978-3-030-55542-9978-3-030-55540-5作者: Integrate 時間: 2025-3-27 07:17
Ulrich Kramer,David Bothe,Frank Dünnebeilich its meanings have changed. The book considers British Mandate Palestine as an internationalized node within a transnational framework to understand how the complexity of cultural interactions and agencies engaged to produce new modes of modernity..978-3-030-55542-9978-3-030-55540-5作者: arsenal 時間: 2025-3-27 09:53
Thomas Weyhing,Mitra Zabihigivi,Olaf Toedter,Uwe Wagner,Thomas Kochich its meanings have changed. The book considers British Mandate Palestine as an internationalized node within a transnational framework to understand how the complexity of cultural interactions and agencies engaged to produce new modes of modernity..978-3-030-55542-9978-3-030-55540-5作者: TOXIN 時間: 2025-3-27 16:23
André Bojahr,Hilko Jan?en,Nils Paetschich its meanings have changed. The book considers British Mandate Palestine as an internationalized node within a transnational framework to understand how the complexity of cultural interactions and agencies engaged to produce new modes of modernity..978-3-030-55542-9978-3-030-55540-5作者: 積習難改 時間: 2025-3-27 19:53
978-3-658-44739-7Der/die Herausgeber bzw. der/die Autor(en), exklusiv lizenziert an Springer Fachmedien Wiesbaden Gmb作者: antidepressant 時間: 2025-3-27 23:29 作者: Conquest 時間: 2025-3-28 06:00
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-658-44740-3Computer Science; Informatics; Conference Proceedings; Research; Applications; eFuels; CO2-Minderung; EU7; D作者: 使迷惑 時間: 2025-3-28 07:06 作者: Suppository 時間: 2025-3-28 12:07 作者: 機械 時間: 2025-3-28 15:07 作者: overbearing 時間: 2025-3-28 19:44 作者: Corral 時間: 2025-3-29 01:00
Investigations on the Impact of Urea-Dosing on Particulate Number Measurement for Heavy-Duty Applicth the urea injection show limited influence on the increase of particulate number. In a WHTC, the specific tailpipe particulate emissions increase up to a level of 2300% compared to a reference state without urea dosing. This needs to be critically considered especially in view of stricter exhaust emission regulations scheduled post Euro VI.作者: Mitigate 時間: 2025-3-29 04:25
Comparison of DOC-based vs. NOx storage-based aftertreatment architectures as related to pollutantsn) of aftertreatment architectures based on DOC and NOx trapping coupled with SDPF. Strengths and weaknesses of the different architectures will be highlighted with special regard to GHG contribution as related to aftertreatment efficiency.作者: 壯麗的去 時間: 2025-3-29 08:01 作者: 繁忙 時間: 2025-3-29 14:55 作者: acheon 時間: 2025-3-29 16:47 作者: 我沒有強迫 時間: 2025-3-29 23:30 作者: 帶子 時間: 2025-3-30 03:50 作者: CRASS 時間: 2025-3-30 07:00 作者: ALT 時間: 2025-3-30 12:12
Daniel Rieger,Florian Mayer,Fabian Weller,Simon Schneider,Roman Stiehlopean experience in policy and decision-making in the field of CIP. From the early proposal drafted in the Green Paper (2006) to the European Program for Critical Infrastructure Protection and the Directive 114/08/EC. A “helicopter view” of the European approach in regulating such a complex environm作者: 蟄伏 時間: 2025-3-30 14:28
Daniel Thomas Koch,Benedikt Judt,Alvaro Sousaions of Western and Eastern European cultural policies and tThis open access book investigates the transnationally connected history of Arab Christian communities in Palestine during the British Mandate (1918-1948) through the lens of the birth of cultural diplomacy. Relying predominantly on unpubli作者: 貴族 時間: 2025-3-30 17:24
Ulrich Kramer,David Bothe,Frank Dünnebeilions of Western and Eastern European cultural policies and tThis open access book investigates the transnationally connected history of Arab Christian communities in Palestine during the British Mandate (1918-1948) through the lens of the birth of cultural diplomacy. Relying predominantly on unpubli作者: hidebound 時間: 2025-3-31 00:30
Thomas Weyhing,Mitra Zabihigivi,Olaf Toedter,Uwe Wagner,Thomas Kochions of Western and Eastern European cultural policies and tThis open access book investigates the transnationally connected history of Arab Christian communities in Palestine during the British Mandate (1918-1948) through the lens of the birth of cultural diplomacy. Relying predominantly on unpubli作者: 躲債 時間: 2025-3-31 04:57 作者: Encumber 時間: 2025-3-31 06:45
Marko Certic,Peter Janas,Paul Kapus,Harald Philipp,Ernst Winklhofer,Daniel Hilbert,James Lykowski,Man up immersed in information and communication technologies, reveal interesting behavioural patterns regarding the disclosure of personal information, profiling and protection of personal data. How do these emerging attitudes, expectations and behaviours shape society and how does the current set of作者: linguistics 時間: 2025-3-31 12:38
Chiara Pozzi,Giuseppe Previtero,Luisa Cusanno,Rahul Mitalplexity of privacy issues within frameworks that highlight the legal, social-psychological, economic or political concerns that technologies present. However, this reactive highlighting of concerns or intrusions does not provide an adequate framework though which to understand the ways in which priv作者: Noctambulant 時間: 2025-3-31 17:16 作者: etiquette 時間: 2025-3-31 17:52 作者: 悶熱 時間: 2025-3-31 22:04
Hanno Kr?mer,Markus Send,Maik Gessner,Michael Storch,Torsten Kunz,Jan Niklas Geilern up immersed in information and communication technologies, reveal interesting behavioural patterns regarding the disclosure of personal information, profiling and protection of personal data. How do these emerging attitudes, expectations and behaviours shape society and how does the current set of作者: 競選運動 時間: 2025-4-1 03:46 作者: overture 時間: 2025-4-1 08:36
Franziska Müller-Langer,J?rg Schr?der,Karin Naumanndressed not only in order to reap all cloud computing’s potential benefits, but also because the cloud has become both a source and a target for crime, specifically cybercrime. Consequently, the use of cloud computing draws the attention of law enforcement agencies (LEAs) while affecting rights reco作者: preeclampsia 時間: 2025-4-1 12:47