標(biāo)題: Titlebook: Industrial Policy in Europe, Japan and the USA; Amounts, Mechanisms Pierre-André Buigues,Khalid Sekkat Book 2009 Palgrave Macmillan, a div [打印本頁(yè)] 作者: 無(wú)力向前 時(shí)間: 2025-3-21 19:19
書(shū)目名稱(chēng)Industrial Policy in Europe, Japan and the USA影響因子(影響力)
書(shū)目名稱(chēng)Industrial Policy in Europe, Japan and the USA影響因子(影響力)學(xué)科排名
書(shū)目名稱(chēng)Industrial Policy in Europe, Japan and the USA網(wǎng)絡(luò)公開(kāi)度
書(shū)目名稱(chēng)Industrial Policy in Europe, Japan and the USA網(wǎng)絡(luò)公開(kāi)度學(xué)科排名
書(shū)目名稱(chēng)Industrial Policy in Europe, Japan and the USA被引頻次
書(shū)目名稱(chēng)Industrial Policy in Europe, Japan and the USA被引頻次學(xué)科排名
書(shū)目名稱(chēng)Industrial Policy in Europe, Japan and the USA年度引用
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書(shū)目名稱(chēng)Industrial Policy in Europe, Japan and the USA讀者反饋
書(shū)目名稱(chēng)Industrial Policy in Europe, Japan and the USA讀者反饋學(xué)科排名
作者: 裝勇敢地做 時(shí)間: 2025-3-21 23:29
Public Procurementactivities. Although there is some degree of uncertainty over the total size of public procurement,. the estimates vary significantly between the European Union (EU) Member states, ranging from 11% to 20% of Gross Domestic Product (GDP), and on average about 16% of GDP for the EU.作者: 傻瓜 時(shí)間: 2025-3-22 03:26 作者: Nerve-Block 時(shí)間: 2025-3-22 05:25
Palgrave Macmillan, a division of Macmillan Publishers Limited 2009作者: 從容 時(shí)間: 2025-3-22 09:57 作者: CAGE 時(shí)間: 2025-3-22 16:47 作者: BIBLE 時(shí)間: 2025-3-22 18:59
https://doi.org/10.1057/9780230244351business; economy; Germany; Japan; USA作者: FAZE 時(shí)間: 2025-3-22 21:23
Cases for Public Support: Market FailuresMarket failures refer to situations where market forces fail to fulfil their ‘responsibility’ of the optimal allocation of resources. They may be due to information imperfection, externalities, or imperfect competition and may justify public intervention. In this chapter we discuss the three kinds of market failures.作者: 使混合 時(shí)間: 2025-3-23 04:04
Subsidies and State AidIn Chapter 4, we discussed the issues raised by the multiplicity of definitions and measurements of subsidies and state aid. This section combines the various sources to try to get the more reliable data for a comparison between public supports. It also examines whether national public support reports are the best way to approach economic reality.作者: 同時(shí)發(fā)生 時(shí)間: 2025-3-23 09:19
Public Support in the United States’We don’t do industrial policy,’ asserted John Sununu, former White House Chief of Staff and now member of the US Senate (Fong, 2000). This statement illustrates the difficulties one has to face when studying public support (to use a softer term than industrial policy) to industry in the US.作者: 繞著哥哥問(wèn) 時(shí)間: 2025-3-23 13:33 作者: FLAIL 時(shí)間: 2025-3-23 15:19
Argument Against Public Support: Government Failuresg by government officials. While the first two arguments are inherent in many public policies (including public support to business) the third is more likely with public support to business. Since government officials have the power to grant concrete benefits to specific actors in the economy, they may be prone to corruption.作者: 暗指 時(shí)間: 2025-3-23 19:01 作者: extemporaneous 時(shí)間: 2025-3-24 00:09 作者: predict 時(shí)間: 2025-3-24 06:16 作者: HERTZ 時(shí)間: 2025-3-24 10:21 作者: 廚師 時(shí)間: 2025-3-24 13:50 作者: dithiolethione 時(shí)間: 2025-3-24 15:23
Public Support in Franceand it was produced in the perspective of the main Lisbon Summit resolution, to make Europe ‘the most competitive and dynamic knowledge economy in the world’. This report highlighted, within a historical perspective, certain specificities of French industrial policy.作者: 現(xiàn)任者 時(shí)間: 2025-3-24 19:15 作者: echnic 時(shí)間: 2025-3-25 03:02
Argument Against Public Support: Government Failuresent failures may occur because of information imperfection. They may also occur because of conflict with other public policies or self-interest seeking by government officials. While the first two arguments are inherent in many public policies (including public support to business) the third is more作者: MARS 時(shí)間: 2025-3-25 03:19
Instruments of Support: Subsidies and Public Procurementider (OECD, 2001). Schwartz and Clements (1999) define a subsidy as any government assistance that allows consumers to purchase goods and services at prices lower than those offered by a perfectly competitive private sector or that raise producers’ incomes beyond those that would be earned without i作者: 平常 時(shí)間: 2025-3-25 10:52
Effectiveness of Public Supporte instruments of support. The latter includes state aid, public procurements, strategic trade policy, provision of public goods, regulations, policies directed towards factor markets, and so forth. The arguments in favour of public support are related to information issues (imperfect information, un作者: 精密 時(shí)間: 2025-3-25 13:44 作者: 競(jìng)選運(yùn)動(dòng) 時(shí)間: 2025-3-25 16:10
Public Support in Germanyopment (OECD) in the late 1990s (OECD, 1998).. The report emphasized that the reunification of Germany in 1990 was the exceptional event that dictated the priorities of all governmental decisions in Germany. This event led to important changes in industrial policy, or, more precisely, a dual system 作者: 報(bào)復(fù) 時(shí)間: 2025-3-25 20:51
Public Support in France despite the fall in the volume of funding. Thus, the Economic Analysis Council set up by Prime Minister Lionel Jospin in July 1997 to provide decision support for the government on economic issues, devoted one of its first reports to ‘industrial policy’ (Cohen and Lorenzi, 2000). The report came in作者: 慷慨不好 時(shí)間: 2025-3-26 03:05
Public Support in the United Kingdoml development concerns. Indeed, regional policy has been the mainstay of industrial policy in the United Kingdom postwar, based on a recognition of the need to reduce regional disparities in employment, earnings, and the cost of living. Regional policy itself has undergone a number of incarnations b作者: Parallel 時(shí)間: 2025-3-26 07:36 作者: DEBT 時(shí)間: 2025-3-26 09:23 作者: 寄生蟲(chóng) 時(shí)間: 2025-3-26 16:38
Wirksamkeit des Mentalen Trainingslation of tau proteins has been suggested, but this is still under discussion. However, the mechanisms of incorporation of these normal cytoskeletal proteins in the PHF structure remain unknown. To obtain clues about the means by which tau proteins are modified during AD, we compared the tau immunod作者: Anticoagulant 時(shí)間: 2025-3-26 19:35
Peter Kopietz,Lorenz Bartosch,Florian Schützchromosome in mammalian females. But the mechanism by which . localizes and spreads on the X chromosome and facilitates transcriptional silencing remains largely unknown. This limited understanding, at least in part, is due to the technical difficulties in the visualization and functional characteri作者: ULCER 時(shí)間: 2025-3-26 21:59 作者: anthesis 時(shí)間: 2025-3-27 04:18 作者: MONY 時(shí)間: 2025-3-27 09:15 作者: GEON 時(shí)間: 2025-3-27 12:50
John T. Yee,Seog-Chan OhSinne hat der Mensch? Die klassischen fünf? Oder sechs? Oder sieben? Vielleicht noch mehr? Jüngste Forschungen haben gezeigt, dass wir eigentlich mindestens 32 Sinne haben. Die preisgekr?nte Wissenschaftsautorin Emma Young nimmt uns mit auf eine aufregende sensorische Reise und verr?t, wie wir Dinge作者: indemnify 時(shí)間: 2025-3-27 17:06
R. Youngse des Telegraphen, dann die Phase des kabelgebundenen Telefons und schlie?lich die Phase des Mobiltelefons. Der Telegraph erlaubte erstmals die schnelle Datenübertragung über gro?e Distanzen und hatte gro?en Einfluss auf die Art, mit der Menschen miteinander kommunizierten. Die Technologie des Tele作者: dominant 時(shí)間: 2025-3-27 21:24
Advances in In Silico Toxicity Assessment of Nanomaterials and Emerging Contaminants approaches in hazard assessment are necessary, considering cost and time efficiency to assess potential risks. This chapter reviews diverse in silico tools including machine learning models and molecular simulations for predicting toxicological properties or the adverse effects of nanomaterials and作者: certitude 時(shí)間: 2025-3-27 22:33
The Perception Risk Instrument (PRI)xpert assessment, individual risk perceptions of consumers are distorted in many ways. Perceived risk is a complex and multidimensional hypothetical construct that captures the individual assessment of the potential consequences of product use. Since smoking cessation may not be achieved by all ciga作者: Immunotherapy 時(shí)間: 2025-3-28 02:32 作者: 草本植物 時(shí)間: 2025-3-28 09:07
Classroom Managementing. This is the case regardless of the mode in which instruction is delivered. Effective classroom management therefore includes traditional face-to-face classroom instruction as well as coursework delivered in whole or in part remotely, as in the case of online or blended (hybrid) courses.作者: 有抱負(fù)者 時(shí)間: 2025-3-28 12:25 作者: Obstreperous 時(shí)間: 2025-3-28 16:22 作者: Aggressive 時(shí)間: 2025-3-28 20:31
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-15-5487-2ure, and density. It is found that the distance from the impingement wall affects the shock cell formation, which in turn governs the pressure exerted on the wall. At higher NPR, Mach disc formation is also observed, and the change in flow field and wall pressure is discussed.作者: 一美元 時(shí)間: 2025-3-29 00:53
From Security-by-Design to the Identification of Security-Critical Deviations in Process Executionse a tool supported method for the identification of security-critical deviations in process executions using compliance checking analysis. We implemented the approach as part of the STS-Tool and evaluated it using a real loan management process of a Dutch financial institute.作者: 閑逛 時(shí)間: 2025-3-29 05:12 作者: 牙齒 時(shí)間: 2025-3-29 07:25 作者: 掙扎 時(shí)間: 2025-3-29 13:06 作者: jaundiced 時(shí)間: 2025-3-29 16:48 作者: 芭蕾舞女演員 時(shí)間: 2025-3-29 19:54 作者: TIGER 時(shí)間: 2025-3-30 00:05 作者: ATP861 時(shí)間: 2025-3-30 05:41
