標(biāo)題: Titlebook: Indicators Relevant to Farm Animal Welfare; A Seminar in the CEC D. Smidt Book 1983 ECSC, EEC, EAEC, Brussels-Luxembourg 1983 adaptation.be [打印本頁(yè)] 作者: 是消毒 時(shí)間: 2025-3-21 19:55
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作者: 憲法沒(méi)有 時(shí)間: 2025-3-21 23:11 作者: 彎彎曲曲 時(shí)間: 2025-3-22 01:19 作者: Fibrin 時(shí)間: 2025-3-22 05:28 作者: 有幫助 時(shí)間: 2025-3-22 12:38
Ingestive Behaviour and Wing-Flapping in Assessing Welfare of Laying HensIngestive behaviour and wing-flapping in chickens is briefly described and consequences of deprivation of the patterns are discussed. The welfare legislation related to the two behaviour patterns is considered and the legal differentiation between the two behavioural patterns is discussed.作者: GEN 時(shí)間: 2025-3-22 16:57
Discussion to quantify the problem. The first requirement is to identify the appropriate signals to look for and the second requirement is to interpret the values obtained in terms of animal welfare. If we can achieve that, we are in a position to identify and rank environmental stressors, in terms of welfare.作者: irradicable 時(shí)間: 2025-3-22 17:54 作者: Gastric 時(shí)間: 2025-3-22 22:02 作者: Infantry 時(shí)間: 2025-3-23 03:33 作者: 文藝 時(shí)間: 2025-3-23 08:22 作者: incisive 時(shí)間: 2025-3-23 09:44 作者: Rustproof 時(shí)間: 2025-3-23 14:39 作者: HIKE 時(shí)間: 2025-3-23 18:51 作者: headlong 時(shí)間: 2025-3-24 00:39 作者: groggy 時(shí)間: 2025-3-24 03:33 作者: crease 時(shí)間: 2025-3-24 09:20
Corticosteroids in Welfare Research of Laying Henseggs are laid with or without a nest. Comparison of corticosterone increase during laying without a nest the 1st and the 40th egg showed no indication for the development of the disturbed pre-laying behaviour into a stereotypie.作者: Boycott 時(shí)間: 2025-3-24 13:50
On the Significance of Ethological Criteria for the Assessment of Animal welfarel behaviour. Two models are discussed: the psychohydraulic and the regulatory one. It appears that the latter model offers the best perspectives in animal welfare research, if one wants to integrate ethological and physiological approaches. Some rules of thumb are given to evaluate ethologically the weight of Sollwerte.作者: ectropion 時(shí)間: 2025-3-24 14:59
Behavioural Tests to Quantify Adaptation in Domestic Animals of the subjects for the appraisal of their adaptive capabilities, in different environments. Examples of behavioural tests are described and the results are synthetically reported on:‘openfield’ test on piglets and laying hens; learning tests in heifers, laying hens and dogs; Imprinting tests in turkey and pheasant poults in intensive husbandry.作者: INTER 時(shí)間: 2025-3-24 22:52
J. P. Tillon D. V. M.lly inspired systems; Power Systems ; Web-based Applications; Knowledge discovery; Intelligent Tutoring Systems ; Decision support Systems; Intelligent Tutoring Systems.978-94-007-3444-9978-94-007-0093-2Series ISSN 2213-8986 Series E-ISSN 2213-8994 作者: FLAG 時(shí)間: 2025-3-25 00:14
input parameter from the nodes within the range and computes the objective function value. If the rate computed is greater than the threshold rate, then the node is considered as the forwarding node. Other nodes cannot be considered for the forwarding of the packet. If there occurs void node proble作者: 許可 時(shí)間: 2025-3-25 06:00 作者: ALIBI 時(shí)間: 2025-3-25 09:19 作者: triptans 時(shí)間: 2025-3-25 13:06 作者: PURG 時(shí)間: 2025-3-25 18:30 作者: Mechanics 時(shí)間: 2025-3-25 20:30
and services to another provider is a tedious task. This situation is often termed as vendor lock-in. Hence a way to provide portability of applications across multiple clouds is a major concern. According to the literature very few efforts have been made in order to propose a unified standard for 作者: MIME 時(shí)間: 2025-3-26 00:52 作者: 舊石器時(shí)代 時(shí)間: 2025-3-26 06:17 作者: adroit 時(shí)間: 2025-3-26 11:59 作者: EXTOL 時(shí)間: 2025-3-26 13:00
J. Ladewig,F. Ellendorfftudent, when engaged, learns very well with technology, and so, the system can, for example, know in which areas a student does best, how they reason to solve problems and what they seek to complement his learning. However, AI makes it possible for the teacher to make more assertive decisions in sup作者: 老巫婆 時(shí)間: 2025-3-26 20:44
D.F. Sharmanrent managerial policies of the disease, supporting economically weaker section of the societies, deploying technological support for developing vaccines and treatment strategies, estimating the reliability of service for processing geographically separated data sets, and enhancing the behavioral im作者: 譏笑 時(shí)間: 2025-3-26 21:49 作者: 反叛者 時(shí)間: 2025-3-27 02:50 作者: 占線(xiàn) 時(shí)間: 2025-3-27 05:57 作者: 強(qiáng)制性 時(shí)間: 2025-3-27 10:20
H. B. Simonsenctory. The manufacturing processes are performed in a desktop factory environment. To explore the micro-factory idea, large number of micro machines can be installed in a small work-floor. The control of this micro factory concept for operation, maintenance and monitoring becomes a Cyber-physical sy作者: 新星 時(shí)間: 2025-3-27 13:59 作者: 沒(méi)有希望 時(shí)間: 2025-3-27 19:09 作者: Agnosia 時(shí)間: 2025-3-28 01:24
B. A. Baldwinutational complexity, range side lobe suppression levels, noise rejection capability, Doppler tolerance capability, range resolution capability as well as the training and convergence requirements of these pulse compression techniques. All these comparison criteria are found to determine the overall作者: agenda 時(shí)間: 2025-3-28 05:28
M. Zanforlinehaviors; Emergent collective behaviors and swarm intelligence; Adaptive, complex and biologically inspired systems; Power Systems ; Web-based Applications; Knowledge discovery; Intelligent Tutoring Systems ; Decision support Systems; Intelligent Tutoring Systems.作者: 消滅 時(shí)間: 2025-3-28 08:21
The Problem of Assessing “Well-Being” and “Suffering” in Farm Animalsfine “abnormal”?.However, the whole welfare debate hinges on the controversial questions, “Do animals have subjective feelings, and if they do, can we find indicators which reveal them? ” The evidence suggests that all agricultural species probably do have feelings although these might be very diffe作者: 你正派 時(shí)間: 2025-3-28 11:48
Significance of Physiological Criteria in Assessing Animal Welfare the use of physiological indicators can only allow to assess the constraints exerted by the environment on the physical and mental integrity of the organism, there is a need to define the maximal constraints which are believed to be acceptable.作者: 傲慢物 時(shí)間: 2025-3-28 18:27
Stereotypies as Animal Welfare Indicatorsnce of stereotypies are quoted. Whatever the function of stereotypies, if they occupy much time, say 10% of waking life, the conditions could be said to be bad for the welfare of the animal. Stereotypy incidence, however, is just one of several measures which must be combined when assessing response作者: manifestation 時(shí)間: 2025-3-28 20:48
Animal Welfare Legislationng the various member countries of the EC. The German Animal Protection Act provides for individual, direct, ethical protection of animals, legislation in other countries of the EC gives in most cases priority to the responsibility of man regarding the well-being or welfare of animals. But one shoul作者: 同謀 時(shí)間: 2025-3-28 23:22 作者: SUGAR 時(shí)間: 2025-3-29 06:52 作者: Obscure 時(shí)間: 2025-3-29 09:27 作者: 冥想后 時(shí)間: 2025-3-29 11:25 作者: 使成波狀 時(shí)間: 2025-3-29 19:25
The Sleep-Waking Pattern and Behavior of Pigs Kept in Different Husbandry Systemseing investigated in German Landrace pigs. Sleep and wakefulness is determined by means of electroencephalography, and simultaneous behavioral observations are conducted by means of video equipment. The pigs are kept, first, in an open pen with straw, later in a farrowing crate with slatted floor. P作者: sulcus 時(shí)間: 2025-3-29 23:08
Discussion to quantify the problem. The first requirement is to identify the appropriate signals to look for and the second requirement is to interpret the values obtained in terms of animal welfare. If we can achieve that, we are in a position to identify and rank environmental stressors, in terms of welfare作者: 強(qiáng)所 時(shí)間: 2025-3-30 02:20 作者: entice 時(shí)間: 2025-3-30 07:47 作者: 令人發(fā)膩 時(shí)間: 2025-3-30 10:02 作者: 過(guò)于光澤 時(shí)間: 2025-3-30 15:23
Effect of Social and Environmental Factors on Performance in Gilts, Barrows and Boarse animals. A frustrating competitive environment often leads to a high level of aggressive behaviour and a stressful condition for most of the animals in the group. As a result, reduced feed intake and feed utilization will lead to poorer growth rate. The three sexes have different potentials for gr作者: Odyssey 時(shí)間: 2025-3-30 19:46
Operant Conditioning in Farm Animals and its Relevance to Welfares in farm animals. Operant techniques have been used to study temperature and illumination preferences in pigs and ruminants and to investigate the ability of sheep and calves to discriminate between similar shapes.作者: concubine 時(shí)間: 2025-3-30 22:18
Discussione of animals. Of particular interest were the observations and the questions concerning the technique of operative conditioning by which the animals can determine the environmental conditions that they “prefer”. With respect to the interesting fact that the light seeking behaviour of calves is not c作者: tympanometry 時(shí)間: 2025-3-31 01:28 作者: 眼界 時(shí)間: 2025-3-31 05:02
ensor network. In this, a routing protocol is developed. The network consists of the mobile nodes deployed with same energy, sensing range and mobility speed. The routing of the data packet is done with the help of the geographic routing and the soft computing technique. The neuro-fuzzy system is us