標(biāo)題: Titlebook: Improving Incentives for the Low-Paid; Alex Bowen (Head of Policy Analysis and Statistics Book 1990 National Economic Development Office 1 [打印本頁(yè)] 作者: 婉言 時(shí)間: 2025-3-21 19:36
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作者: 熱心助人 時(shí)間: 2025-3-21 22:00
,Scaling the ‘Poverty Mountain’: Methods to Extend Incentives to all Workers,s to an occupational pension scheme, and possibly an increase in the parental contribution assessed for student grants, but leaving these aside such families keep 60 per cent of their marginal earnings. In contrast, a person earning only a quarter of this amount may face a much higher marginal tax r作者: 心胸狹窄 時(shí)間: 2025-3-22 04:21 作者: Suggestions 時(shí)間: 2025-3-22 07:50
The Poverty Trap After the Fowler Reforms,, the aim is to help the poor without damaging incentives more than necessary. That there is a trade-off between poverty-relief and incentives seems unavoidable; the relevant question is how to improve it and where to be located along that best trade-off. The method used in this chapter for assessin作者: 獸皮 時(shí)間: 2025-3-22 12:31 作者: palliate 時(shí)間: 2025-3-22 16:48 作者: 青少年 時(shí)間: 2025-3-22 17:14 作者: Diaphragm 時(shí)間: 2025-3-22 22:04 作者: 樸素 時(shí)間: 2025-3-23 04:03
Incentives for the Low-Paid: The Issues for Public Policy,ffective competition in the labour market. It considered not only those who earn little from employment, but those of the unemployed or the economically inactive who would probably be low-earners if they got jobs. Improving incentives and removing obstacles to obtaining employment and to working har作者: elastic 時(shí)間: 2025-3-23 06:39 作者: RAG 時(shí)間: 2025-3-23 10:33
Hermione Parker is addressed to those who by nature of their work need detailed information about the cross sections of various processes of electron collisions with atomic particles: experimentalists working in plasma physics, optics, quantum electronics, atmospheric and space physics, ‘etc. Some of the cross sec作者: endoscopy 時(shí)間: 2025-3-23 17:18
Incentives for the Low-Paid: Setting the Scene,low-paid, but should also bear in mind the circumstances of groups with a marginal attachment to the labour market, including the unemployed. The economy as a whole can benefit through the extra output produced when the quality and quantity of labour input is increased. This is particularly importan作者: MORT 時(shí)間: 2025-3-23 18:42 作者: Dna262 時(shí)間: 2025-3-23 23:49 作者: Expostulate 時(shí)間: 2025-3-24 02:35 作者: 不再流行 時(shí)間: 2025-3-24 10:19 作者: 要塞 時(shí)間: 2025-3-24 12:40 作者: 正常 時(shí)間: 2025-3-24 15:36 作者: 排他 時(shí)間: 2025-3-24 21:26
Book 1990This collection of papers considers how people who are low paid can be given better opportunities in the British labour market. Topics considered include how the workings of the tax and benefits systems might be improved, and why some jobs are low paid in the first place.作者: 極大的痛苦 時(shí)間: 2025-3-25 02:43
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-21012-1employment; labor market; labour market; poverty作者: 帶來(lái)墨水 時(shí)間: 2025-3-25 04:41 作者: 一大塊 時(shí)間: 2025-3-25 11:04
Job Training, Individual Opportunity and Low Pay,y receive the least training and enjoy the least opportunity to use skill in their work. They are also worse placed than the long-term unemployed and the early school-leavers upon whom public training subsidies have increasingly become focussed.作者: epicondylitis 時(shí)間: 2025-3-25 13:30 作者: 粗糙濫制 時(shí)間: 2025-3-25 17:32 作者: 高射炮 時(shí)間: 2025-3-25 23:33
,Low Pay — A Trade Union Perspective, the marginal worker is male and working in a sweatshop in a declining region of the UK. It is increasingly the case that such workers are female and frequently employed part-time in the public sector.作者: attenuate 時(shí)間: 2025-3-26 01:54 作者: Orchiectomy 時(shí)間: 2025-3-26 08:10 作者: Expressly 時(shí)間: 2025-3-26 11:43
,Training for the Low-paid’,verall levels of provision of vocational education and training (VET). Indeed, in a recent report the CBI suggested that in view of the progress made in this area by our major overseas competitors, ‘nothing short of a revolution — in expectations, standards, responsiveness and delivery of education and training will suffice’ (1989, p. 10).作者: 羽飾 時(shí)間: 2025-3-26 15:59 作者: 揮舞 時(shí)間: 2025-3-26 17:06 作者: 拍翅 時(shí)間: 2025-3-26 23:26
A Transformer-Based Model for?Preoperative Early Recurrence Prediction of?Hepatocellular Carcinoma weatment for HCC is surgical resection. However, patients with HCC are still at a huge risk of recurrence after tumor resection. In this light, preoperative early recurrence prediction methods are necessary to guide physicians to develop an individualized preoperative treatment plan and postoperative作者: consent 時(shí)間: 2025-3-27 04:29
Automated Detection of First-Degree Atrioventricular Block Using ECGsry helpful for the timely and efficient diagnosis and treatment of AVB-related heart diseases. In this paper, a novel automated I-AVB detection method FPR.-SVM is proposed, where the I-AVB feature FPR. is extracted from ECGs and then fed into the support vector machine (SVM) to differentiating I-AVB作者: hypnotic 時(shí)間: 2025-3-27 05:34 作者: incontinence 時(shí)間: 2025-3-27 12:14 作者: GULP 時(shí)間: 2025-3-27 13:59
t recent applications in various fields of mathematical anal.Starting with a simple formulation accessible to all mathematicians, this second edition is designed to provide a thorough introduction to nonstandard analysis. Nonstandard analysis is now a well-developed, powerful instrument for solving 作者: DEBT 時(shí)間: 2025-3-27 18:39 作者: AMITY 時(shí)間: 2025-3-28 00:10 作者: 脆弱么 時(shí)間: 2025-3-28 05:03
https://doi.org/10.1057/978-1-137-55109-2exploited because the existing network system cannot support their use. Such kind of resources usually exhibit high dynamics and heterogeneity. In order to construct more robust network system in the future, this paper proposes a new network approach, Best-Effort Networking System (BENS), and discus作者: 真實(shí)的人 時(shí)間: 2025-3-28 07:14
Bing Liu,Yong Zhou,Wei Sunn the generated summaries and web videos is presented, and the overall framework is further formulated into a unified conditional variational encoder-decoder, called variational encoder-summarizer-decoder (VESD). Experiments conducted on the challenging datasets CoSum and TVSum demonstrate the super作者: 性別 時(shí)間: 2025-3-28 11:52
Blending a Linguistics Course for Enhanced Student Learning Experiences in a Hong Kong Higher Educahat over 320 threads were posted by students on the Moodle forums, suggesting that students were actively engaged in online discussions. A post-lesson survey was conducted after the first online lesson, and the feedback was very positive. The majority enjoyed the flexibility of the online lesson and作者: 玉米 時(shí)間: 2025-3-28 16:50
Japanese R&D Policies and Strategies for Advanced Materials and Superconductors, points of the discovery of the high-temperature superconductors, in 1986, and discusses the responses given in Japan by the scientific and technological community, firms and government agencies. Section 6.5 then presents and examines current Japanese R&D programmes and strategies for the new high-temperature superconductors.作者: atrophy 時(shí)間: 2025-3-28 20:09
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-04694-2g nachgewiesen (s. zusammenfassend ADS 2013: 206ff.). Die Ausbildungsquote ist bei den 18–21j?hrigen mit Migrationshintergrund mit 33,5% deutlich geringer als bei Nicht-Migrant/innen (65,4%) (ebd.: 211). Im Jahr 2012 mündeten bis zum Jahresende nur 28% der Bewerber/innen mit Migrationshintergrund in作者: separate 時(shí)間: 2025-3-29 02:56 作者: inclusive 時(shí)間: 2025-3-29 03:15
een as mutually dependent and hence co-operating researchprogrammes. He sheds some interesting new light on the emergencethesis, its relation to the reduction thesis, and on the role andstatus of functional explanations in biology. He discusses severalexamples of reduction in both biology and ecolog