派博傳思國際中心

標(biāo)題: Titlebook: Gorbachev’s USSR; A System in Crisis Uri Ra’anan (Director),Igor Lukes (Associate Direc Book 1990 Uri Ra?anan and Igor Lukes 1990 China.cri [打印本頁]

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作者: Osmosis    時(shí)間: 2025-3-21 22:19

作者: 一小塊    時(shí)間: 2025-3-22 02:33

作者: 方便    時(shí)間: 2025-3-22 05:27
Evaluation of Risks in Complex Problemsth within the Soviet Union and among observers abroad. Even the traditional sceptics such as Professor Richard Pipes of Harvard University, whose cautious inclinations I admit I share, declare that times are abnormal in Moscow and that change is occurring in a way wholly uncharacteristic for the Sov
作者: 過渡時(shí)期    時(shí)間: 2025-3-22 09:10
Trends in the Business Environment,isis’, a methodological problem has to be tackled: Is Sovietology affected by . and, if so, to what extent? Perhaps one might ask even whether . is ‘in crisis’. Here it is instructive to note the nature of the Soviet data that are more readily available of late; after all, a veritable stream of mate
作者: 凝視    時(shí)間: 2025-3-22 14:18
Making Food in Local and Global Contextsend it. Of course, he was in no position to achieve this aim with our then-existing military posture and some of the policies we had implemented in previous years. Therefore, he started systematically to put our military house in order. This took some doing. During Cabinet meetings, various members
作者: 凝視    時(shí)間: 2025-3-22 17:18

作者: Mets552    時(shí)間: 2025-3-22 21:59
Making Global Health Care Innovation Work a post-Stalinist, post-war Russia. According to Merle Fainsod, the meeting broke up almost immediately, and most of the participants never spoke to each other again. They had split irreconcilably over ‘the national question’.
作者: confederacy    時(shí)間: 2025-3-23 04:44

作者: 商品    時(shí)間: 2025-3-23 06:20

作者: 施舍    時(shí)間: 2025-3-23 12:24

作者: SPURN    時(shí)間: 2025-3-23 17:29

作者: 賄賂    時(shí)間: 2025-3-23 21:02
Is Sovietology in Crisis? Concepts and Methods of Analysis,isis’, a methodological problem has to be tackled: Is Sovietology affected by . and, if so, to what extent? Perhaps one might ask even whether . is ‘in crisis’. Here it is instructive to note the nature of the Soviet data that are more readily available of late; after all, a veritable stream of mate
作者: 雄辯    時(shí)間: 2025-3-23 23:11
The Soviet System: What Can Be Ascertained? (Inferences to be Drawn from US-USSR Negotiations),end it. Of course, he was in no position to achieve this aim with our then-existing military posture and some of the policies we had implemented in previous years. Therefore, he started systematically to put our military house in order. This took some doing. During Cabinet meetings, various members
作者: Measured    時(shí)間: 2025-3-24 06:21

作者: Estrogen    時(shí)間: 2025-3-24 09:17

作者: 某人    時(shí)間: 2025-3-24 14:21
Changes in the Decision-Making ,?,tee . and to increase the power of the executive branch of the USSR Government, the Soviets. To achieve his objective, Gorbachev purged and structurally redesigned the CPSU bureaucracy in the provinces as well as in the centre. Most significant was Gorbachev’s attack on the CPSU Central Committee Se
作者: Addictive    時(shí)間: 2025-3-24 18:13
,The Impact of Gorbachev’s , and Interdependence on East European Allies,vidual East European states reinforced by the demonstrated ability of the Soviet Union to intervene, employing the Brezhnev doctrine to enforce orthodoxy and control. The versions of the Stalinist system involving primacy of the party, central planning and management and adherence to Soviet guidance
作者: 飛行員    時(shí)間: 2025-3-24 21:55

作者: 直覺沒有    時(shí)間: 2025-3-25 01:52
978-1-349-11707-9Uri Ra?anan and Igor Lukes 1990
作者: nautical    時(shí)間: 2025-3-25 06:12

作者: 花束    時(shí)間: 2025-3-25 10:14
Book 1990A collection of papers presented at Boston University by leading Sovietologists evaluating the meaning of developments in the USSR and their impact since Gorbachev became head of government. The consensus is that the USSR is facing a systemic crisis, affecting ideology, leadership and economics.
作者: 委派    時(shí)間: 2025-3-25 13:19
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-11705-5China; crisis; ideology; interdependence; policy; Soviet Union; Union of Soviet Socialist Republics (USSR)
作者: disrupt    時(shí)間: 2025-3-25 19:25

作者: Overthrow    時(shí)間: 2025-3-25 23:13

作者: 易于出錯(cuò)    時(shí)間: 2025-3-26 02:03

作者: 浸軟    時(shí)間: 2025-3-26 04:26
Soviet International Operations: Domestic Fallout?,The Gorbachev era has been characterised, on the one hand, by the movement toward reform of the domestic economy (.), which uses . to mobilise the intelligentsia and other elements of the population behind the reform movement, and, on the other, by the introduction of ‘new thinking’ in the external relations of the USSR.
作者: 諄諄教誨    時(shí)間: 2025-3-26 10:59

作者: PALMY    時(shí)間: 2025-3-26 15:32
Making Global Health Care Innovation Work a post-Stalinist, post-war Russia. According to Merle Fainsod, the meeting broke up almost immediately, and most of the participants never spoke to each other again. They had split irreconcilably over ‘the national question’.
作者: 轉(zhuǎn)換    時(shí)間: 2025-3-26 19:31
Overview: Is the Soviet Political System in Crisis?,th within the Soviet Union and among observers abroad. Even the traditional sceptics such as Professor Richard Pipes of Harvard University, whose cautious inclinations I admit I share, declare that times are abnormal in Moscow and that change is occurring in a way wholly uncharacteristic for the Soviet system.
作者: Debrief    時(shí)間: 2025-3-26 23:37

作者: 尖叫    時(shí)間: 2025-3-27 04:46

作者: 使絕緣    時(shí)間: 2025-3-27 05:40

作者: 武器    時(shí)間: 2025-3-27 09:43
,The Impact of Gorbachev’s , and Interdependence on East European Allies,oxy and control. The versions of the Stalinist system involving primacy of the party, central planning and management and adherence to Soviet guidance on security, foreign policy, economic and ideological matters led to correctable instabilities punctuated by intervention of Soviet forces in 1953, 1956, 1968 and other occasions.
作者: Misnomer    時(shí)間: 2025-3-27 16:46

作者: 一小塊    時(shí)間: 2025-3-27 21:24
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4842-2493-9achev has come to power at the intersection of two advancing crises — two secular trends that were growing in scale throughout Brezhnev’s ‘period of stagnation’ and that can no longer be evaded by the Soviet leadership.
作者: Obstruction    時(shí)間: 2025-3-28 01:15

作者: 簡潔    時(shí)間: 2025-3-28 02:25
Trends in the Business Environment,rial, sometimes consisting of mutually contradictory items, is emanating now from Soviet publications — official, semi-official and non-official. While this development is highly desirable, of course, it carries with it a certain price as far as scholarship is concerned.
作者: CRATE    時(shí)間: 2025-3-28 06:41

作者: agonist    時(shí)間: 2025-3-28 11:14

作者: 灌輸    時(shí)間: 2025-3-28 17:58

作者: Tracheotomy    時(shí)間: 2025-3-28 20:41

作者: 假裝是你    時(shí)間: 2025-3-29 02:19

作者: 形狀    時(shí)間: 2025-3-29 03:32

作者: ironic    時(shí)間: 2025-3-29 09:37
Grundlagen der Unternehmensführung978-3-540-28777-3Series ISSN 0937-7433 Series E-ISSN 2512-5214




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