標(biāo)題: Titlebook: Ex-Combatants and the Post-Conflict State; Challenges of Reinte Jaremey R. McMullin Book 2013 Palgrave Macmillan, a division of Macmillan P [打印本頁] 作者: breath-focus 時間: 2025-3-21 19:16
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作者: badinage 時間: 2025-3-21 21:58 作者: 壟斷 時間: 2025-3-22 04:05
Rethinking Political Violencehttp://image.papertrans.cn/e/image/318141.jpg作者: OWL 時間: 2025-3-22 06:12
Conclusion and Future Research Directions,dicated disarmament, demobilization and reintegration (DDR) section within its Department of Peacekeeping Operations (DPKO).. The Secretary-General reported in 2011 that there are four current UN peacekeeping missions with significant DDR mandates (two in Sudan, one in the Democratic Republic of the作者: 四海為家的人 時間: 2025-3-22 10:38 作者: 牢騷 時間: 2025-3-22 15:41
Model-Based FDIR for Space Applications,l wars and from the uniquely inhospitable environment for reintegration after demobilization: the ‘lack of opportunities in weak states’. Yet most of the challenges identified in the previous chapter, from debates about community resentment to whether reintegration should be about ‘buying time’ or s作者: 牢騷 時間: 2025-3-22 17:50
Chingiz Hajiyev,Fikret Caliskanal patrons agreed. As a result, and very unlike the other cases evaluated in this book, no internationally administered reintegration programs were designed or implemented. Also unlike the other cases, reintegration was not included in the mandate for the UN Transition Assistance Group (UNTAG). When作者: 調(diào)色板 時間: 2025-3-22 21:18 作者: 調(diào)味品 時間: 2025-3-23 03:10 作者: 議程 時間: 2025-3-23 07:04 作者: 無聊的人 時間: 2025-3-23 11:54
Nelly Olivier-Maget,Gilles Hetreuxpost-conflict states. These challenges are often unanticipated and unaddressed within DDR discourse and practice. In fact, DDR programs frequently perpetuate some of the biggest obstacles to successful post-war integration. Dominant approaches to reintegration also maintain separate reintegration re作者: 咯咯笑 時間: 2025-3-23 16:15 作者: graphy 時間: 2025-3-23 19:48
Ex-Combatants and the Post-Conflict State978-1-137-31293-8Series ISSN 2752-8588 Series E-ISSN 2752-8596 作者: 用樹皮 時間: 2025-3-24 00:58
2752-8588 Overview: This book provides a critical analysis of the reintegration challenges facing ex-combatants. Based on extensive field research, it includes detailed case studies of ex-combatant reintegration in Namibia, Mozambique, Sierra Leone, and Liberia.978-1-349-33179-6978-1-137-31293-8Series ISSN 2752-8588 Series E-ISSN 2752-8596 作者: Mendicant 時間: 2025-3-24 06:11 作者: 大溝 時間: 2025-3-24 06:47
Conceptualizing Reintegration Challenges,the contradictions and disagreements embedded in current approaches to reintegration of ex-combatants, before moving on to a section that looks at each set of reintegration challenges — programmatic, security, political, structural, and ideational — in more detail.作者: 哥哥噴涌而出 時間: 2025-3-24 14:33 作者: 殺蟲劑 時間: 2025-3-24 15:58 作者: 撕裂皮肉 時間: 2025-3-24 20:40
The Advent of the Ex-Combatant: A Critical History of Reintegration,l wars and from the uniquely inhospitable environment for reintegration after demobilization: the ‘lack of opportunities in weak states’. Yet most of the challenges identified in the previous chapter, from debates about community resentment to whether reintegration should be about ‘buying time’ or s作者: Innocence 時間: 2025-3-25 01:28 作者: 冒號 時間: 2025-3-25 06:08 作者: Immunotherapy 時間: 2025-3-25 08:18 作者: cancellous-bone 時間: 2025-3-25 15:09
Liberia: Reintegration 2.0?,n programs in Sierra Leone, and adopted many of the ideas and assumptions that underpinned programs there. But a closer look at the Liberian conflict reveals that similarities in terms of the nature, duration, and outcomes of political violence are few. And although the reintegration programs initia作者: aqueduct 時間: 2025-3-25 16:50 作者: 并排上下 時間: 2025-3-25 23:17
Introduction: Reintegration into What?,ies, the International Organization for Migration (IOM) in nine, and the UN Children’s Fund (UNICEF) in 15.. These recent UN efforts combine with the 36 internationally supported DDR processes between 1992 and 2005, 25 of which were in Africa.作者: Terrace 時間: 2025-3-26 02:25 作者: 冬眠 時間: 2025-3-26 07:49
,Sierra Leone: Trained for Jobs that Weren’t There,gh-profile peacekeeping failures in the 1990s. The creation of a National Commission for DDR (NCDDR) to manage reintegration represented a new approach to the design and implementation of programs, meant to foster political commitment to reintegration among ruling government authorities. The decisio作者: COUCH 時間: 2025-3-26 08:29 作者: QUAIL 時間: 2025-3-26 14:21 作者: 四指套 時間: 2025-3-26 17:56
Frontiers in Electronic Testinggh-profile peacekeeping failures in the 1990s. The creation of a National Commission for DDR (NCDDR) to manage reintegration represented a new approach to the design and implementation of programs, meant to foster political commitment to reintegration among ruling government authorities. The decisio作者: Distribution 時間: 2025-3-26 22:00
Nelly Olivier-Maget,Gilles Hetreuxr-term assistance, the divide between ‘ex-combatants’ and ‘veterans’ will persist. After all, the extension of a social safety net to American veterans emerged only after violent political protest. Ex-combatant-led protests, contrary to their depiction as a security threat to peace, might be the path to integration.作者: 代理人 時間: 2025-3-27 04:15 作者: 不規(guī)則 時間: 2025-3-27 07:19
Paradigm of?Model-Based Fault Diagnosisificant reintegration efforts, was widely perceived to have contributed to the re-mobilization of UNITA forces once the party’s leader decided to return to war.. Policymakers in Mozambique, therefore, were operating in a context in which the failure of Angola loomed large.作者: 退出可食用 時間: 2025-3-27 09:28
Mozambique: Cash for All,ificant reintegration efforts, was widely perceived to have contributed to the re-mobilization of UNITA forces once the party’s leader decided to return to war.. Policymakers in Mozambique, therefore, were operating in a context in which the failure of Angola loomed large.作者: 連系 時間: 2025-3-27 14:37 作者: Coma704 時間: 2025-3-27 18:51 作者: 陰郁 時間: 2025-3-27 23:33
Namibia: Jobs for Some, spontaneous reintegration did not occur, the government’s response was an ad hoc scramble to address the demands of ex-combatants who by then had begun to stage frequent demonstrations against the government. Far from a planned or strategic program response, reintegration in Namibia was an issue that ex-combatants forced on an unwilling patron.作者: 極端的正確性 時間: 2025-3-28 05:10
Liberia: Reintegration 2.0?,lly offered to ex-combatants in Liberia replicated some of the least successful elements of programs in Sierra Leone (namely, by emphasizing vocational training), in Liberia actors designed several innovative and labor-intensive programs that followed original efforts.作者: malign 時間: 2025-3-28 06:27 作者: Insubordinate 時間: 2025-3-28 13:12 作者: Anthology 時間: 2025-3-28 15:06 作者: Prognosis 時間: 2025-3-28 19:02 作者: Pillory 時間: 2025-3-29 01:29 作者: HACK 時間: 2025-3-29 03:29
Pituitary Gland and Hypothalamus,sons for adult and pediatric outpatient medical visits, and more than three million related surgical procedures are performed annually in the United States alone. Although medical and surgical developments have relentlessly advanced this field, the educational and explanatory literature regarding th
