標(biāo)題: Titlebook: European Socialists and the State in the Twentieth and Twenty-First Centuries; Mathieu Fulla,Marc Lazar Book 2020 The Editor(s) (if applic [打印本頁] 作者: 宣告無效 時(shí)間: 2025-3-21 16:45
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作者: 轉(zhuǎn)換 時(shí)間: 2025-3-21 23:27 作者: 冒煙 時(shí)間: 2025-3-22 04:07 作者: 過剩 時(shí)間: 2025-3-22 05:31 作者: 血友病 時(shí)間: 2025-3-22 09:42 作者: Malfunction 時(shí)間: 2025-3-22 14:39 作者: Malfunction 時(shí)間: 2025-3-22 19:44 作者: 安慰 時(shí)間: 2025-3-22 23:43
Between Challenging the Authoritarian State and Democratising It: German Social Democracy, 1914–1945a certain degree. In exile, parts of the SPD became more radical but the majority of the party leadership, especially those who spent their exile years in the West, adopted an anti-totalitarian and Western understanding of the state that played an influential role in the post-Second World War orientations of the party.作者: Atheroma 時(shí)間: 2025-3-23 03:19 作者: 禮節(jié) 時(shí)間: 2025-3-23 06:50 作者: 1分開 時(shí)間: 2025-3-23 09:46 作者: 小畫像 時(shí)間: 2025-3-23 17:35 作者: 美食家 時(shí)間: 2025-3-23 18:51 作者: 細(xì)頸瓶 時(shí)間: 2025-3-23 22:14 作者: ethereal 時(shí)間: 2025-3-24 04:59
Discourse, Culture and Organizationglement of both, are examined. The results enlighten the increasing importance of the civil service in social democracy as part of the modernization of the people’s party on the one hand and German particularities on the other hand, which are strongly connected with the tradition of state and the special German idea of politics.作者: FUSE 時(shí)間: 2025-3-24 09:47 作者: 遺傳學(xué) 時(shí)間: 2025-3-24 13:38
Mark Vicars,Tarquam McKenna,Julie Whitehad become a catch-all party with a strong presence of middle class and civil servants among its cadres and senior government officials. This structural change directly affected the perception of the state by Spanish socialism, viewed as a class enemy in the 1930s and as a factor of modernization and progress in the 1980s.作者: liaison 時(shí)間: 2025-3-24 18:33
Discourse, the Body, and Identitye role of the state in some crucial moments. While it is certainly true that each socialist and social democratic party developed national peculiarities up until now, we argue these organizations increasingly converged towards similar positions when they come to deal with capitalism, democratic institutions, and the modern state.作者: 讓空氣進(jìn)入 時(shí)間: 2025-3-24 21:27 作者: 預(yù)示 時(shí)間: 2025-3-25 00:07 作者: 人類學(xué)家 時(shí)間: 2025-3-25 03:31 作者: Vasoconstrictor 時(shí)間: 2025-3-25 11:00 作者: 逃避現(xiàn)實(shí) 時(shí)間: 2025-3-25 15:36 作者: 遵循的規(guī)范 時(shí)間: 2025-3-25 16:25 作者: peptic-ulcer 時(shí)間: 2025-3-25 22:35
Socialists and Civil Servants. Introduction to Part IIhrough an ambitious programme of economic and social reforms. Over the last two decades, however, ties between socialists and civil servants were increasingly loosening. While discussing the causes of this growing disaffection, Part II addresses the crucial issue now on the table, which is whether or not this situation can be reversed.作者: Extricate 時(shí)間: 2025-3-26 01:20 作者: fallible 時(shí)間: 2025-3-26 07:04 作者: 槍支 時(shí)間: 2025-3-26 09:00 作者: Gyrate 時(shí)間: 2025-3-26 13:28
Socialism, the State and Civil Service in Spain: Two Experiences in Perspective (Second Republic andhad become a catch-all party with a strong presence of middle class and civil servants among its cadres and senior government officials. This structural change directly affected the perception of the state by Spanish socialism, viewed as a class enemy in the 1930s and as a factor of modernization and progress in the 1980s.作者: Abnormal 時(shí)間: 2025-3-26 18:58
Socialists and Changes in Capitalism and States: Introduction to Part IIIe role of the state in some crucial moments. While it is certainly true that each socialist and social democratic party developed national peculiarities up until now, we argue these organizations increasingly converged towards similar positions when they come to deal with capitalism, democratic institutions, and the modern state.作者: athlete’s-foot 時(shí)間: 2025-3-26 22:05 作者: fiscal 時(shí)間: 2025-3-27 01:21
From Marxism to “Agenda 2010”: German Social Democratic Notions of the State from Its Founding untile next social democratic-led government under Gerhard Schr?der pursued a very different policy resulting in the so-called Hartz reforms in 2002/2003. They had huge implications, throwing the SPD into an ongoing grave crisis. The oldest and longest continually existing German party is fighting for its political survival with an unclear outcome.作者: 安撫 時(shí)間: 2025-3-27 06:57 作者: Nausea 時(shí)間: 2025-3-27 13:05 作者: instill 時(shí)間: 2025-3-27 16:39 作者: 是突襲 時(shí)間: 2025-3-27 20:29
European Socialists and the State in the Twentieth and Twenty-First Centuries978-3-030-41540-2Series ISSN 2634-6559 Series E-ISSN 2634-6567 作者: 乞討 時(shí)間: 2025-3-28 00:07 作者: Gnrh670 時(shí)間: 2025-3-28 05:23
Mathieu Fulla,Marc LazarReconsiders the complex and often ambiguous relationship between Western European socialist organizations and the state.Connects the history of the Labour movement and the history of the contemporary 作者: 半導(dǎo)體 時(shí)間: 2025-3-28 06:16
Palgrave Studies in the History of Social Movementshttp://image.papertrans.cn/e/image/316940.jpg作者: 厭食癥 時(shí)間: 2025-3-28 11:23
https://doi.org/10.1057/9780230523364erts have helped to nurture this widespread belief. This chapter aims to dispel this reductive, indeed incorrect, account of the relationship between West European socialism and the idea, form, and use of the state. It challenges what remains a dominant interpretation of the left’s propensity for st作者: NORM 時(shí)間: 2025-3-28 16:07
Alejandro Sobrino,Beatriz Calderón-Cerratodern state and those who remained irrevocably hostile to this entity as such. Although the latter group was active until the 1970s, socialists increasingly conceived the modern state—which they used to characterize as . before the First World War—as the most efficient lever to democratise society. F作者: Grievance 時(shí)間: 2025-3-28 20:19
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4899-2040-9ons of the state that the SPD adopted in Imperial Germany. During the years of the Weimar Republic the SPD managed to shape the state in its image to a certain degree. In exile, parts of the SPD became more radical but the majority of the party leadership, especially those who spent their exile year作者: 悲觀 時(shí)間: 2025-3-29 00:59
Martina Temmerman,Raymond Hardercal debates have been bitter and unceasing. Socialist thinking was forged through criticism of the liberal state: its initial aim was to transform the state entirely, mostly through a different organization of society. Then came a gradual acceptance of the state—accompanied by demands for its democr作者: CIS 時(shí)間: 2025-3-29 05:53 作者: Trochlea 時(shí)間: 2025-3-29 08:34
Approaching Restorative Justice,ties been at the same time so deeply rooted in society through their ancillary organizations, and entrenched in the state apparatus through decades of dominance since the 1930s. Both their social presence and political hegemony have eroded over time across the region. In retrospect it is nevertheles作者: BLUSH 時(shí)間: 2025-3-29 14:28 作者: 松雞 時(shí)間: 2025-3-29 16:55
Discourse of Online Social Support role to the civil service and the Whitehall bureaucratic machine in the transformation of society and the achievement of socialism. However, Labour has generally not paid much serious or sustained attention to the civil service and the Whitehall machine. Certain lines of criticism of civil service 作者: 啞巴 時(shí)間: 2025-3-29 21:06
Discourse, Culture and Organizationof the civil services for this relationship. He takes a closer look at the change of the social composition and the political self-understanding of the party. In this context, contrasts and conflicts between the party and the unions between 1945 and 1989, which show the different roles and the entan作者: gruelling 時(shí)間: 2025-3-30 02:34
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-99094-1focuses on the historical transformations in the relationship between senior civil servants and the Socialist Party. In the 1930s, socialist programmes were formed primarily within the party, which did not take part on the debate on collective agreements that agitated reformist circles at the time. 作者: SHRIK 時(shí)間: 2025-3-30 07:01 作者: MOAN 時(shí)間: 2025-3-30 10:32 作者: 群島 時(shí)間: 2025-3-30 13:27
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-75441-3tical history. This question is especially important in France, where civil servants, under the Fifth Republic at least, constitute the core of the socialist electorate. Electoral studies show that a divorce has occurred between France’s civil servants and the French Socialist Party since 2012. This作者: BARGE 時(shí)間: 2025-3-30 20:09
Discourse, the Body, and Identityn capitalism, politics, and society. Ideological controversies are an invariant of European socialist culture. This section examines continuities and changes within the socialist movement about the way its actors analyse the mutations of capitalism and conceive their actions, especially regarding th作者: Itinerant 時(shí)間: 2025-3-30 21:41 作者: 試驗(yàn) 時(shí)間: 2025-3-31 03:37
