標(biāo)題: Titlebook: Election Promises, Party Behaviour and Voter Perceptions; Elin Naurin Book 2011 Palgrave Macmillan, a division of Macmillan Publishers Lim [打印本頁(yè)] 作者: hector 時(shí)間: 2025-3-21 16:41
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作者: Contracture 時(shí)間: 2025-3-21 20:16
Election Promises in Representative Democratic Theoryesponsiveness’ (Pitkin 1967; Przeworski, Stokes & Manin 1999; Mansbridge 2003; Urbinati 2006). This chapter will try to argue that election promises can be used to give specific meaning to important aspects of these concepts. We will see that election promises specify at least five important aspects作者: 阻撓 時(shí)間: 2025-3-22 00:36
Definitions of Election Promises in Empirical Researchhat should or should not be considered a promise.. Intuition, however, is not a sufficient condition in a scholarly approach to empirical investigations of election promises. In this chapter, I will describe the most obvious common denominators in the choices that scholars make when they define elec作者: 脫水 時(shí)間: 2025-3-22 07:04 作者: diathermy 時(shí)間: 2025-3-22 12:07 作者: Inkling 時(shí)間: 2025-3-22 16:08
Just General Distrust?ous that the pledge puzzle describes more than a suspicion among scholars; it illustrates an actual contradiction between public perception and the results of current research. Scholars studying the fulfilment of election promises thereby challenge a clearly common view among citizens.作者: Inkling 時(shí)間: 2025-3-22 18:52 作者: Cerumen 時(shí)間: 2025-3-22 22:42
Promising Democracyion promises. This “pledge puzzle” now seems less puzzling. It is obvious that we can mean different things by a fulfilled election promise. The question for this chapter is what this result tells us about representative democracy in a wider sense.作者: 天真 時(shí)間: 2025-3-23 02:05 作者: Mirage 時(shí)間: 2025-3-23 06:45 作者: Glucocorticoids 時(shí)間: 2025-3-23 13:20 作者: Integrate 時(shí)間: 2025-3-23 17:53
Citizens’ Definitions of Fulfilled Election Promises between scholars’ and citizens’ conclusions be explained by differences in definitions? The focus of the analyses are the words and the formulations that people use themselves when they explain what they mean by broken and fulfilled election promises.作者: cravat 時(shí)間: 2025-3-23 20:16 作者: Abrupt 時(shí)間: 2025-3-24 00:39 作者: ingenue 時(shí)間: 2025-3-24 05:17 作者: Detoxification 時(shí)間: 2025-3-24 07:33
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-658-38743-3an be used to give specific meaning to important aspects of these concepts. We will see that election promises specify at least five important aspects of how good democratic representation is described in theory.作者: Mercantile 時(shí)間: 2025-3-24 13:45
Definitions of Election Promises in Empirical Researchtion promises and fulfilled election promises. This is important for the coming discussion about whether or not it is reasonable to claim that scholars’ choices of definitions can explain why citizens and scholars seem to come to different conclusions.作者: Microgram 時(shí)間: 2025-3-24 18:08 作者: 幼兒 時(shí)間: 2025-3-24 19:13
https://doi.org/10.1057/9780230319301democracy; election; trust; voter作者: 歪曲道理 時(shí)間: 2025-3-24 23:15 作者: mechanism 時(shí)間: 2025-3-25 06:15 作者: 構(gòu)成 時(shí)間: 2025-3-25 09:37
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-31613-5hat should or should not be considered a promise.. Intuition, however, is not a sufficient condition in a scholarly approach to empirical investigations of election promises. In this chapter, I will describe the most obvious common denominators in the choices that scholars make when they define elec作者: antidote 時(shí)間: 2025-3-25 11:43 作者: 繁殖 時(shí)間: 2025-3-25 19:32
Parties’ ability to fulfil election promises is compared to what ‘the conventional wisdom would lead us to expect’ (Thomson 1999:223). Gerald Pomper and Susan Lederman for example state that ‘To find any fulfilment of party pledges is remarkable, in the light of the conventional wisdom’ (Pomper & L作者: 冷淡周邊 時(shí)間: 2025-3-25 23:27
Ademola Oluborode Jegede,Sidogi Tendanious that the pledge puzzle describes more than a suspicion among scholars; it illustrates an actual contradiction between public perception and the results of current research. Scholars studying the fulfilment of election promises thereby challenge a clearly common view among citizens.作者: 向前變橢圓 時(shí)間: 2025-3-26 03:41 作者: 小隔間 時(shí)間: 2025-3-26 06:34
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-658-00723-2ion promises. This “pledge puzzle” now seems less puzzling. It is obvious that we can mean different things by a fulfilled election promise. The question for this chapter is what this result tells us about representative democracy in a wider sense.作者: larder 時(shí)間: 2025-3-26 10:55 作者: COST 時(shí)間: 2025-3-26 13:13 作者: 現(xiàn)任者 時(shí)間: 2025-3-26 19:51
Just General Distrust?ous that the pledge puzzle describes more than a suspicion among scholars; it illustrates an actual contradiction between public perception and the results of current research. Scholars studying the fulfilment of election promises thereby challenge a clearly common view among citizens.作者: 變白 時(shí)間: 2025-3-26 22:02
Promising Democracyion promises. This “pledge puzzle” now seems less puzzling. It is obvious that we can mean different things by a fulfilled election promise. The question for this chapter is what this result tells us about representative democracy in a wider sense.作者: 反復(fù)無(wú)常 時(shí)間: 2025-3-27 05:04 作者: 四目在模仿 時(shí)間: 2025-3-27 05:16 作者: conspicuous 時(shí)間: 2025-3-27 09:45
978-1-349-33166-6Palgrave Macmillan, a division of Macmillan Publishers Limited 2011作者: 嘲弄 時(shí)間: 2025-3-27 13:41
Election Promises, Party Behaviour and Voter Perceptions978-0-230-31930-1Series ISSN 2946-2290 Series E-ISSN 2946-2304 作者: MANIA 時(shí)間: 2025-3-27 21:10
Do Parties Fulfil Their Election Promises?nd important case to the body of research on parties’ fulfilment of election promises. Furthermore, it gives me an opportunity to describe the hands-on problems that empirical investigations of election pledge fulfilment stand before, which is useful for an understanding of the scholarly part of the作者: Oligarchy 時(shí)間: 2025-3-28 00:41
How Widely Held Is the Image of the Promise-Breaking Politician?y is: how common is the view that parties usually break their election promises? In addressing this question, I collected data from different sources. The International Social Survey Programme (ISSP) asked a question about election promises in both their 1996 survey (‘Role of Government III’) and th作者: hurricane 時(shí)間: 2025-3-28 02:41 作者: ARENA 時(shí)間: 2025-3-28 07:37
y is: how common is the view that parties usually break their election promises? In addressing this question, I collected data from different sources. The International Social Survey Programme (ISSP) asked a question about election promises in both their 1996 survey (‘Role of Government III’) and th作者: 細(xì)查 時(shí)間: 2025-3-28 11:14
Election Promises, Party Behaviour and Voter Perceptions作者: Entirety 時(shí)間: 2025-3-28 15:51
2191-5407 mprehensive bibliography for each chapter.Written by leadingThis brief provides an overview of theoretical research in organic ferromagnetic material design using quantum chemical approaches based on molecular orbital theory from primary Hückel to ab initio levels of theory. Most of the content desc作者: chlorosis 時(shí)間: 2025-3-28 21:28
